Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia

Abstract Every year, millions die in road accidents globally, imposing significant economic and humanitarian costs. While road traffic accidents are a major health concern, many developing countries, including Ethiopia, struggle to address this issue effectively. Ethiopia ranks second in East Africa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gedefaye Geremew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74483-5
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850181928400977920
author Gedefaye Geremew
author_facet Gedefaye Geremew
author_sort Gedefaye Geremew
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Every year, millions die in road accidents globally, imposing significant economic and humanitarian costs. While road traffic accidents are a major health concern, many developing countries, including Ethiopia, struggle to address this issue effectively. Ethiopia ranks second in East Africa for severe road traffic accidents, highlighting the need for improved injury reduction strategies. This study introduces a novel approach by chronologically identifying and prioritizing accident black spots in the studied area, Ethiopia. This method provides a valuable tool for transportation authorities and traffic police to target high-risk areas for immediate intervention. Focusing on the Dembecha-Injibara highway segment, the study employs both descriptive and inferential analyses, using the Zegeer method to calculate accident rates. It also uses factors of weight contributing to road traffic accidents and their severity to rank accident-prone areas. The findings reveal that areas near Finote Selam, Banja, and Burie are highly prone to severe accidents, with specific accident frequencies and priority values identified. Recommendations are offered to address these high-risk areas and mitigate severe traffic accidents in the study region.
format Article
id doaj-art-e087ae2248c145f1a9635830d08c212c
institution OA Journals
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-e087ae2248c145f1a9635830d08c212c2025-08-20T02:17:47ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-10-0114111710.1038/s41598-024-74483-5Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopiaGedefaye Geremew0Department of Civil Engineering, Debre Markos UniversityAbstract Every year, millions die in road accidents globally, imposing significant economic and humanitarian costs. While road traffic accidents are a major health concern, many developing countries, including Ethiopia, struggle to address this issue effectively. Ethiopia ranks second in East Africa for severe road traffic accidents, highlighting the need for improved injury reduction strategies. This study introduces a novel approach by chronologically identifying and prioritizing accident black spots in the studied area, Ethiopia. This method provides a valuable tool for transportation authorities and traffic police to target high-risk areas for immediate intervention. Focusing on the Dembecha-Injibara highway segment, the study employs both descriptive and inferential analyses, using the Zegeer method to calculate accident rates. It also uses factors of weight contributing to road traffic accidents and their severity to rank accident-prone areas. The findings reveal that areas near Finote Selam, Banja, and Burie are highly prone to severe accidents, with specific accident frequencies and priority values identified. Recommendations are offered to address these high-risk areas and mitigate severe traffic accidents in the study region.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74483-5Road Traffic accidentsSeverityPrioritization and identification of Black Spot
spellingShingle Gedefaye Geremew
Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia
Scientific Reports
Road Traffic accidents
Severity
Prioritization and identification of Black Spot
title Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia
title_full Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia
title_fullStr Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia
title_short Analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident-prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region, ethiopia
title_sort analyzing road traffic accidents through identification and prioritization of accident prone areas on the dembecha to injibara highway segment in amhara region ethiopia
topic Road Traffic accidents
Severity
Prioritization and identification of Black Spot
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74483-5
work_keys_str_mv AT gedefayegeremew analyzingroadtrafficaccidentsthroughidentificationandprioritizationofaccidentproneareasonthedembechatoinjibarahighwaysegmentinamhararegionethiopia