DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway

Ticks acquire a wide range of microorganisms as a natural part of their lifecycle. Bacteria, viruses, and protozoa can be transmitted to ticks during feeding and free-living phases. DGGE profiling is a molecular method to describe the microbial population associated with ticks and demonstrate some o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ann-Kristin Tveten, Andreas Riborg, Hanne Tjelle Vadseth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/805456
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560837958565888
author Ann-Kristin Tveten
Andreas Riborg
Hanne Tjelle Vadseth
author_facet Ann-Kristin Tveten
Andreas Riborg
Hanne Tjelle Vadseth
author_sort Ann-Kristin Tveten
collection DOAJ
description Ticks acquire a wide range of microorganisms as a natural part of their lifecycle. Bacteria, viruses, and protozoa can be transmitted to ticks during feeding and free-living phases. DGGE profiling is a molecular method to describe the microbial population associated with ticks and demonstrate some of the complexity and variety of tick-borne microorganisms. The present study profiled a total of 120 I. ricinus ticks, which were divided into three equally sized groups. We found that B. burgdorferi s.l.-infected ticks presented a pattern consisting of bacterial Pseudomonas spp. (67.5%), Bacillus spp. (50%), and Sphingomonas spp. (77.5%), while A. phagocytophilum-infected ticks were associated with Pseudomonas spp. (82.5%) and Sphingomonas spp. (57.5%). All profiles had one or more Pseudomonas species present, and the intramitochondrial endosymbiont Candidatus Midichloria mitochondrii was present in more than 25% of the samples. Statistical analysis demonstrated that the microbial communities were not significantly different between the groups and that the groups could not be characterised by a specific microbial population.
format Article
id doaj-art-e07a1ecfab4d4ec095c8cf5a4130da23
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-918X
1687-9198
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-e07a1ecfab4d4ec095c8cf5a4130da232025-02-03T01:26:40ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982013-01-01201310.1155/2013/805456805456DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest NorwayAnn-Kristin Tveten0Andreas Riborg1Hanne Tjelle Vadseth2Department of Life Sciences, Aalesund University College, 6025 Aalesund, NorwayDepartment of Life Sciences, Aalesund University College, 6025 Aalesund, NorwayDepartment of Life Sciences, Aalesund University College, 6025 Aalesund, NorwayTicks acquire a wide range of microorganisms as a natural part of their lifecycle. Bacteria, viruses, and protozoa can be transmitted to ticks during feeding and free-living phases. DGGE profiling is a molecular method to describe the microbial population associated with ticks and demonstrate some of the complexity and variety of tick-borne microorganisms. The present study profiled a total of 120 I. ricinus ticks, which were divided into three equally sized groups. We found that B. burgdorferi s.l.-infected ticks presented a pattern consisting of bacterial Pseudomonas spp. (67.5%), Bacillus spp. (50%), and Sphingomonas spp. (77.5%), while A. phagocytophilum-infected ticks were associated with Pseudomonas spp. (82.5%) and Sphingomonas spp. (57.5%). All profiles had one or more Pseudomonas species present, and the intramitochondrial endosymbiont Candidatus Midichloria mitochondrii was present in more than 25% of the samples. Statistical analysis demonstrated that the microbial communities were not significantly different between the groups and that the groups could not be characterised by a specific microbial population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/805456
spellingShingle Ann-Kristin Tveten
Andreas Riborg
Hanne Tjelle Vadseth
DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
International Journal of Microbiology
title DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
title_full DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
title_fullStr DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
title_full_unstemmed DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
title_short DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-Infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
title_sort dgge identification of microorganisms associated with borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or anaplasma phagocytophilum infected ixodes ricinus ticks from northwest norway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/805456
work_keys_str_mv AT annkristintveten dggeidentificationofmicroorganismsassociatedwithborreliaburgdorferisensulatooranaplasmaphagocytophiluminfectedixodesricinusticksfromnorthwestnorway
AT andreasriborg dggeidentificationofmicroorganismsassociatedwithborreliaburgdorferisensulatooranaplasmaphagocytophiluminfectedixodesricinusticksfromnorthwestnorway
AT hannetjellevadseth dggeidentificationofmicroorganismsassociatedwithborreliaburgdorferisensulatooranaplasmaphagocytophiluminfectedixodesricinusticksfromnorthwestnorway