Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis

Babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by an intraerythrocyte protozoon. We present a unique case of a patient who was infected with babesiosis and subsequently developed severely altered mental status, which dramatically improved after erythrocyte exchange transfusion. This case illustrates that...

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Main Authors: Matthew J. Navarro, Frederic Karim, Rakan Al-Ghanamah, Steven B. Maron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American College of Physicians 2023-05-01
Series:Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
Online Access:https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2022.1096
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author Matthew J. Navarro
Frederic Karim
Rakan Al-Ghanamah
Steven B. Maron
author_facet Matthew J. Navarro
Frederic Karim
Rakan Al-Ghanamah
Steven B. Maron
author_sort Matthew J. Navarro
collection DOAJ
description Babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by an intraerythrocyte protozoon. We present a unique case of a patient who was infected with babesiosis and subsequently developed severely altered mental status, which dramatically improved after erythrocyte exchange transfusion. This case illustrates that mental status changes can be a diagnostic marker of severe babesiosis and may indicate the need for erythrocyte exchange transfusion.
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series Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
spelling doaj-art-e075398d74e4443d9ec051b9e2fb32cf2025-08-20T03:18:46ZengAmerican College of PhysiciansAnnals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases2767-76642023-05-012510.7326/aimcc.2022.1096Mental Status Changes in Severe BabesiosisMatthew J. Navarro0Frederic Karim1Rakan Al-Ghanamah2Steven B. Maron31Department of Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell, New York, New York2Department of Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Brooklyn, New York3Department of Infectious Diseases, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York4Gastointestinal Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New YorkBabesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by an intraerythrocyte protozoon. We present a unique case of a patient who was infected with babesiosis and subsequently developed severely altered mental status, which dramatically improved after erythrocyte exchange transfusion. This case illustrates that mental status changes can be a diagnostic marker of severe babesiosis and may indicate the need for erythrocyte exchange transfusion.https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2022.1096
spellingShingle Matthew J. Navarro
Frederic Karim
Rakan Al-Ghanamah
Steven B. Maron
Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis
Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
title Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis
title_full Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis
title_fullStr Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis
title_full_unstemmed Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis
title_short Mental Status Changes in Severe Babesiosis
title_sort mental status changes in severe babesiosis
url https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/aimcc.2022.1096
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewjnavarro mentalstatuschangesinseverebabesiosis
AT frederickarim mentalstatuschangesinseverebabesiosis
AT rakanalghanamah mentalstatuschangesinseverebabesiosis
AT stevenbmaron mentalstatuschangesinseverebabesiosis