Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean

Abstract The beta-rhizobial strain Paraburkholderia phymatum STM815T is noteworthy for its wide host range in nodulating legumes, primarily mimosoids (over 50 different species) but also some papilionoids. It cannot, however, nodulate soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.), one of the world’s most importa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paula Bellés-Sancho, Daphné Golaz, Sarah Paszti, Alessandra Vitale, Yilei Liu, Aurélien Bailly, Leo Eberl, Euan K. James, Gabriella Pessi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07385-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850086656852361216
author Paula Bellés-Sancho
Daphné Golaz
Sarah Paszti
Alessandra Vitale
Yilei Liu
Aurélien Bailly
Leo Eberl
Euan K. James
Gabriella Pessi
author_facet Paula Bellés-Sancho
Daphné Golaz
Sarah Paszti
Alessandra Vitale
Yilei Liu
Aurélien Bailly
Leo Eberl
Euan K. James
Gabriella Pessi
author_sort Paula Bellés-Sancho
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The beta-rhizobial strain Paraburkholderia phymatum STM815T is noteworthy for its wide host range in nodulating legumes, primarily mimosoids (over 50 different species) but also some papilionoids. It cannot, however, nodulate soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.), one of the world’s most important crops. Here, we constructed a highly saturated genome-wide transposon library of a P. phymatum strain and employed a transposon sequencing (Tn-seq) approach to investigate the underlying genetic mechanisms of symbiotic incompatibility between P. phymatum and soybean. Soybean seedlings inoculated with the P. phymatum Tn-seq library display nodules on the roots that are mainly occupied by different mutants in a gene, nodS, coding for a methyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of nodulation factors. The construction of a nodS deletion strain and a complemented mutant confirms that nodS is responsible for the nodulation-incompatibility of P. phymatum with soybean. Moreover, infection tests with different host plants reveal that NodS is necessary for optimal nodulation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), but it is not required for nodulation of its natural host Mimosa pudica. In conclusion, our results suggest that NodS is involved in determining nodulation specificity of P. phymatum.
format Article
id doaj-art-e07412a428604e0ab3b4ab195346d617
institution DOAJ
issn 2399-3642
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Biology
spelling doaj-art-e07412a428604e0ab3b4ab195346d6172025-08-20T02:43:25ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422024-12-017111310.1038/s42003-024-07385-xTn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybeanPaula Bellés-Sancho0Daphné Golaz1Sarah Paszti2Alessandra Vitale3Yilei Liu4Aurélien Bailly5Leo Eberl6Euan K. James7Gabriella Pessi8Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichEcological Sciences, The James Hutton InstituteDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of ZurichAbstract The beta-rhizobial strain Paraburkholderia phymatum STM815T is noteworthy for its wide host range in nodulating legumes, primarily mimosoids (over 50 different species) but also some papilionoids. It cannot, however, nodulate soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.), one of the world’s most important crops. Here, we constructed a highly saturated genome-wide transposon library of a P. phymatum strain and employed a transposon sequencing (Tn-seq) approach to investigate the underlying genetic mechanisms of symbiotic incompatibility between P. phymatum and soybean. Soybean seedlings inoculated with the P. phymatum Tn-seq library display nodules on the roots that are mainly occupied by different mutants in a gene, nodS, coding for a methyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of nodulation factors. The construction of a nodS deletion strain and a complemented mutant confirms that nodS is responsible for the nodulation-incompatibility of P. phymatum with soybean. Moreover, infection tests with different host plants reveal that NodS is necessary for optimal nodulation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), but it is not required for nodulation of its natural host Mimosa pudica. In conclusion, our results suggest that NodS is involved in determining nodulation specificity of P. phymatum.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07385-x
spellingShingle Paula Bellés-Sancho
Daphné Golaz
Sarah Paszti
Alessandra Vitale
Yilei Liu
Aurélien Bailly
Leo Eberl
Euan K. James
Gabriella Pessi
Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
Communications Biology
title Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
title_full Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
title_fullStr Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
title_full_unstemmed Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
title_short Tn-seq profiling reveals that NodS of the beta-rhizobium Paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
title_sort tn seq profiling reveals that nods of the beta rhizobium paraburkholderia phymatum is detrimental for nodulating soybean
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07385-x
work_keys_str_mv AT paulabellessancho tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT daphnegolaz tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT sarahpaszti tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT alessandravitale tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT yileiliu tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT aurelienbailly tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT leoeberl tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT euankjames tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean
AT gabriellapessi tnseqprofilingrevealsthatnodsofthebetarhizobiumparaburkholderiaphymatumisdetrimentalfornodulatingsoybean