Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census
The present paper starts from the analysis of the first definitive data on the resident and active population, published for the population census of December 1, 2021, both at the level of the North-East Region compared to the national level, and at the component counties. The evolution of the popu...
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University of Bacău
2024-09-01
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| Series: | Studies and Scientific Researches: Economics Edition |
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| Online Access: | https://sceco.ub.ro/index.php/SCECO/article/view/582 |
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| author | Eugenia Harja Oana Ancuța Stângaciu |
| author_facet | Eugenia Harja Oana Ancuța Stângaciu |
| author_sort | Eugenia Harja |
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The present paper starts from the analysis of the first definitive data on the resident and active population, published for the population census of December 1, 2021, both at the level of the North-East Region compared to the national level, and at the component counties. The evolution of the population and the labor force was analyzed with its main component, the employed population, both dynamically compared to the previous census, and in more detail according to different criteria for the situation existing on December 1, 2021. If the NE Region lost 2.29% of its resident population between the last two censuses, the active population decreased in a higher proportion (-19.08%), compared to the dynamics of the inactive population (+12.44%). This led to a decrease of the employed population by 21.95% (-316.4 thousand people). Agriculture remains the main activity of the region's population, representing 35.24% of this activity at the national level and 28% of the total employed population at the regional level. Although it is the largest region numerically, due to the lower degree of economic development of the area, a higher level of poverty, a lower offer of well-paid jobs, a significant part of the labor force tends to migrate to other places in the country or in other states, with consequences for the entire balance.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e06ab87ce91d4217a1e094f6fce6b506 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2066-561X 2344-1321 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
| publisher | University of Bacău |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Studies and Scientific Researches: Economics Edition |
| spelling | doaj-art-e06ab87ce91d4217a1e094f6fce6b5062025-08-20T02:20:10ZengUniversity of BacăuStudies and Scientific Researches: Economics Edition2066-561X2344-13212024-09-013910.29358/sceco.v0i39.582Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 CensusEugenia Harja0Oana Ancuța Stângaciu1Vasile Alecsandri University of BacăuVasile Alecsandri University of Bacău The present paper starts from the analysis of the first definitive data on the resident and active population, published for the population census of December 1, 2021, both at the level of the North-East Region compared to the national level, and at the component counties. The evolution of the population and the labor force was analyzed with its main component, the employed population, both dynamically compared to the previous census, and in more detail according to different criteria for the situation existing on December 1, 2021. If the NE Region lost 2.29% of its resident population between the last two censuses, the active population decreased in a higher proportion (-19.08%), compared to the dynamics of the inactive population (+12.44%). This led to a decrease of the employed population by 21.95% (-316.4 thousand people). Agriculture remains the main activity of the region's population, representing 35.24% of this activity at the national level and 28% of the total employed population at the regional level. Although it is the largest region numerically, due to the lower degree of economic development of the area, a higher level of poverty, a lower offer of well-paid jobs, a significant part of the labor force tends to migrate to other places in the country or in other states, with consequences for the entire balance. https://sceco.ub.ro/index.php/SCECO/article/view/582censusresident populationactive populationemployed populationactivity rates |
| spellingShingle | Eugenia Harja Oana Ancuța Stângaciu Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census Studies and Scientific Researches: Economics Edition census resident population active population employed population activity rates |
| title | Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census |
| title_full | Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census |
| title_fullStr | Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census |
| title_full_unstemmed | Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census |
| title_short | Activity of The Resident Population in The North-East Region at the 2021 Census |
| title_sort | activity of the resident population in the north east region at the 2021 census |
| topic | census resident population active population employed population activity rates |
| url | https://sceco.ub.ro/index.php/SCECO/article/view/582 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT eugeniaharja activityoftheresidentpopulationinthenortheastregionatthe2021census AT oanaancutastangaciu activityoftheresidentpopulationinthenortheastregionatthe2021census |