Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation

We present the Baryon Pasted (BP) X-ray and thermal Sunyaev–Zel’dovich (tSZ) maps derived from the half-sky Uchuu light-cone simulation. These BP-Uchuu maps are constructed using more than 75 million dark matter halos with masses M _500 _c ≥ 10 ^13 M _⊙ within the redshift range 0 ≤ z ≤ 2. A distinc...

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Main Authors: Erwin T. Lau, Daisuke Nagai, Arya Farahi, Tomoaki Ishiyama, Hironao Miyatake, Ken Osato, Masato Shirasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ada940
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author Erwin T. Lau
Daisuke Nagai
Arya Farahi
Tomoaki Ishiyama
Hironao Miyatake
Ken Osato
Masato Shirasaki
author_facet Erwin T. Lau
Daisuke Nagai
Arya Farahi
Tomoaki Ishiyama
Hironao Miyatake
Ken Osato
Masato Shirasaki
author_sort Erwin T. Lau
collection DOAJ
description We present the Baryon Pasted (BP) X-ray and thermal Sunyaev–Zel’dovich (tSZ) maps derived from the half-sky Uchuu light-cone simulation. These BP-Uchuu maps are constructed using more than 75 million dark matter halos with masses M _500 _c ≥ 10 ^13 M _⊙ within the redshift range 0 ≤ z ≤ 2. A distinctive feature of our BP-Uchuu light-cone maps is their capability to assess the influence of both extrinsic and intrinsic scatter caused by triaxial gaseous halos and internal gas characteristics, respectively, at the map level. We show that triaxial gas drives substantial scatter in X-ray luminosities of clusters and groups, accounting for nearly half of the total scatter in core-excised measurements. Additionally, scatter in the thermal pressure and gas density profiles of halos enhances the X-ray and SZ power spectra, leading to biases in cosmological parameter estimates. These findings are statistically robust due to the extensive sky coverage and large halo sample in the BP-Uchuu maps. The BP-Uchuu maps are publicly available online via Globus ( https://app.globus.org/file-manager?origin_id=cf8dadb7-b6e9-4e2c-abc1-0813877efc13 ).
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spelling doaj-art-e053f9c245654c7ab7d60ced6f4c5e802025-02-07T13:47:05ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572025-01-01980112210.3847/1538-4357/ada940Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone SimulationErwin T. Lau0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-8885Daisuke Nagai1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6766-5942Arya Farahi2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0777-4618Tomoaki Ishiyama3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5316-9171Hironao Miyatake4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-9766Ken Osato5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7934-2569Masato Shirasaki6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1706-5797Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , Cambridge, MA 02138, USA ; erwin.lau@cfa.harvard.eduDepartment of Physics, Yale University , New Haven, CT 06520, USADepartment of Statistics and Data Sciences, University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78712, USA; The NSF-Simons AI Institute for Cosmic Origins, University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78712, USADigital Transformation Enhancement Council, Chiba University , Chiba 263-8522, JapanKobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe (KMI), Nagoya University , Nagoya 464-8602, Japan; Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University , Nagoya 464-8601, Japan; Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), The University of Tokyo , Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan; The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study (UTIAS), The University of Tokyo , Chiba 277-8583, JapanKavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), The University of Tokyo , Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan; Center for Frontier Science, Chiba University , Chiba 263-8522, Japan; Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Chiba University , Chiba 263-8522, JapanNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ), National Institutes of Natural Science , Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan; The Institute of Statistical Mathematics , Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8562, JapanWe present the Baryon Pasted (BP) X-ray and thermal Sunyaev–Zel’dovich (tSZ) maps derived from the half-sky Uchuu light-cone simulation. These BP-Uchuu maps are constructed using more than 75 million dark matter halos with masses M _500 _c ≥ 10 ^13 M _⊙ within the redshift range 0 ≤ z ≤ 2. A distinctive feature of our BP-Uchuu light-cone maps is their capability to assess the influence of both extrinsic and intrinsic scatter caused by triaxial gaseous halos and internal gas characteristics, respectively, at the map level. We show that triaxial gas drives substantial scatter in X-ray luminosities of clusters and groups, accounting for nearly half of the total scatter in core-excised measurements. Additionally, scatter in the thermal pressure and gas density profiles of halos enhances the X-ray and SZ power spectra, leading to biases in cosmological parameter estimates. These findings are statistically robust due to the extensive sky coverage and large halo sample in the BP-Uchuu maps. The BP-Uchuu maps are publicly available online via Globus ( https://app.globus.org/file-manager?origin_id=cf8dadb7-b6e9-4e2c-abc1-0813877efc13 ).https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ada940Large-scale structure of the universeGalaxy clustersIntracluster medium-body simulations
spellingShingle Erwin T. Lau
Daisuke Nagai
Arya Farahi
Tomoaki Ishiyama
Hironao Miyatake
Ken Osato
Masato Shirasaki
Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation
The Astrophysical Journal
Large-scale structure of the universe
Galaxy clusters
Intracluster medium
-body simulations
title Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation
title_full Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation
title_fullStr Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation
title_short Baryon Pasting the Uchuu Light-cone Simulation
title_sort baryon pasting the uchuu light cone simulation
topic Large-scale structure of the universe
Galaxy clusters
Intracluster medium
-body simulations
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ada940
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