Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases

Despite the improvements in pharmacological and surgical treatments, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number one cause of death worldwide. During the last two decades, the search for new therapies has been revolutionized with the growing knowledge of stem cell biology. Due to their huge differ...

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Main Authors: Dragana Radoje Miloradovic, Dragica Radoje Pavlovic, Miodrag Bozidar Stojkovic, Sanja Bratislav Bojic, Vladislav Bogdan Volarevic, Marina Milosav Gazdic Jankovic, Biljana Tomislav Ljujic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
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Online Access:https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1280&context=jmms
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author Dragana Radoje Miloradovic
Dragica Radoje Pavlovic
Miodrag Bozidar Stojkovic
Sanja Bratislav Bojic
Vladislav Bogdan Volarevic
Marina Milosav Gazdic Jankovic
Biljana Tomislav Ljujic
author_facet Dragana Radoje Miloradovic
Dragica Radoje Pavlovic
Miodrag Bozidar Stojkovic
Sanja Bratislav Bojic
Vladislav Bogdan Volarevic
Marina Milosav Gazdic Jankovic
Biljana Tomislav Ljujic
author_sort Dragana Radoje Miloradovic
collection DOAJ
description Despite the improvements in pharmacological and surgical treatments, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number one cause of death worldwide. During the last two decades, the search for new therapies has been revolutionized with the growing knowledge of stem cell biology. Due to their huge differentiation capacity and paracrine effects, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising tool for the treatment of CVDs. The encouraging outcomes of preclinical studies using MSCs as a treatment for diseased myocardium have set the scene for worldwide clinical trials. In this review, we overview either complete or ongoing clinical trials using MSCs for the therapy of CVDs. In particular, we analyze the biological properties of MSCs, elucidate recent clinical findings and clinical trial phases of investigation, highlight clinical therapeutic effects of MSCs, and discuss challenges towards the clinical use of these cells in the therapy of CVDs.
format Article
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issn 2392-7674
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publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-e0524302f6624214acef52aa75e6236d2025-08-20T01:51:23ZengMDPI AGJournal of Mind and Medical Sciences2392-76742021-10-018217919010.22543/7674.82.P179190Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseasesDragana Radoje MiloradovicDragica Radoje PavlovicMiodrag Bozidar StojkovicSanja Bratislav BojicVladislav Bogdan VolarevicMarina Milosav Gazdic JankovicBiljana Tomislav LjujicDespite the improvements in pharmacological and surgical treatments, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number one cause of death worldwide. During the last two decades, the search for new therapies has been revolutionized with the growing knowledge of stem cell biology. Due to their huge differentiation capacity and paracrine effects, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising tool for the treatment of CVDs. The encouraging outcomes of preclinical studies using MSCs as a treatment for diseased myocardium have set the scene for worldwide clinical trials. In this review, we overview either complete or ongoing clinical trials using MSCs for the therapy of CVDs. In particular, we analyze the biological properties of MSCs, elucidate recent clinical findings and clinical trial phases of investigation, highlight clinical therapeutic effects of MSCs, and discuss challenges towards the clinical use of these cells in the therapy of CVDs.https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1280&context=jmmsmesenchymal stem cellsclinical trialcardiovascular diseases
spellingShingle Dragana Radoje Miloradovic
Dragica Radoje Pavlovic
Miodrag Bozidar Stojkovic
Sanja Bratislav Bojic
Vladislav Bogdan Volarevic
Marina Milosav Gazdic Jankovic
Biljana Tomislav Ljujic
Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
mesenchymal stem cells
clinical trial
cardiovascular diseases
title Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
title_full Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
title_fullStr Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
title_short Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
title_sort therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells for cardiovascular diseases
topic mesenchymal stem cells
clinical trial
cardiovascular diseases
url https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1280&context=jmms
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