Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency

The paper deals with the research on the influence of the shapes of tubes and fins of automobile engine radiators and ethylene glycol coolants of type G12 on the cooling process. This involves cross-flow without mixing of coolant and air. The circular tubes with straight fins are compared with flat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marek Lipnický, Zuzana Brodnianská, Pavel Beňo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Vehicles
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8921/6/4/99
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850085625884049408
author Marek Lipnický
Zuzana Brodnianská
Pavel Beňo
author_facet Marek Lipnický
Zuzana Brodnianská
Pavel Beňo
author_sort Marek Lipnický
collection DOAJ
description The paper deals with the research on the influence of the shapes of tubes and fins of automobile engine radiators and ethylene glycol coolants of type G12 on the cooling process. This involves cross-flow without mixing of coolant and air. The circular tubes with straight fins are compared with flat tubes with corrugated fins at identical external dimensions of the radiators. The new coolant is compared with the used coolant (10 years of usage) and further with a mixture of the used coolant and the additive (coolant enhancer). The goal is to reduce the heat dissipation time during the cooling process. Forced air convection is generated by three fan variants with diameters ϕ400 mm, ϕ345 mm, and a pair of fans ϕ345 mm and ϕ290 mm. The radiator core with flattened tubes and corrugated fins achieved lower outlet temperatures of 0.35 °C, 1.56 °C, and 2.43 °C compared to circular tubes and straight fins when using the ϕ400 mm diameter fan, the fan pair, and the ϕ345 mm diameter fan, respectively. The addition of the coolant enhancer to the used and new G12 coolant, depending on the fan variant, caused the outlet temperature to decrease in the range of 0.64 °C to 1.47 °C and 0.55 °C to 1.65 °C, respectively. The fan cover is also important for efficient cooling. Refilling of the coolant enhancer in the used coolant ensured that the heat transfer properties were recovered.
format Article
id doaj-art-e05187e7ed45473cb9913d1f674d7296
institution DOAJ
issn 2624-8921
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vehicles
spelling doaj-art-e05187e7ed45473cb9913d1f674d72962025-08-20T02:43:41ZengMDPI AGVehicles2624-89212024-11-01642011203010.3390/vehicles6040099Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process EfficiencyMarek Lipnický0Zuzana Brodnianská1Pavel Beňo2Faculty of Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, Studentska 26, 960 01 Zvolen, SlovakiaFaculty of Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, Studentska 26, 960 01 Zvolen, SlovakiaFaculty of Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, Studentska 26, 960 01 Zvolen, SlovakiaThe paper deals with the research on the influence of the shapes of tubes and fins of automobile engine radiators and ethylene glycol coolants of type G12 on the cooling process. This involves cross-flow without mixing of coolant and air. The circular tubes with straight fins are compared with flat tubes with corrugated fins at identical external dimensions of the radiators. The new coolant is compared with the used coolant (10 years of usage) and further with a mixture of the used coolant and the additive (coolant enhancer). The goal is to reduce the heat dissipation time during the cooling process. Forced air convection is generated by three fan variants with diameters ϕ400 mm, ϕ345 mm, and a pair of fans ϕ345 mm and ϕ290 mm. The radiator core with flattened tubes and corrugated fins achieved lower outlet temperatures of 0.35 °C, 1.56 °C, and 2.43 °C compared to circular tubes and straight fins when using the ϕ400 mm diameter fan, the fan pair, and the ϕ345 mm diameter fan, respectively. The addition of the coolant enhancer to the used and new G12 coolant, depending on the fan variant, caused the outlet temperature to decrease in the range of 0.64 °C to 1.47 °C and 0.55 °C to 1.65 °C, respectively. The fan cover is also important for efficient cooling. Refilling of the coolant enhancer in the used coolant ensured that the heat transfer properties were recovered.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8921/6/4/99coolantengine radiatorautomobilefintube
spellingShingle Marek Lipnický
Zuzana Brodnianská
Pavel Beňo
Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency
Vehicles
coolant
engine radiator
automobile
fin
tube
title Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency
title_full Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency
title_fullStr Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency
title_short Influence of Coolant Additives and Core Geometry of Fin-Tube Automobile Engine Radiators on the Enhancement of Cooling Process Efficiency
title_sort influence of coolant additives and core geometry of fin tube automobile engine radiators on the enhancement of cooling process efficiency
topic coolant
engine radiator
automobile
fin
tube
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8921/6/4/99
work_keys_str_mv AT mareklipnicky influenceofcoolantadditivesandcoregeometryoffintubeautomobileengineradiatorsontheenhancementofcoolingprocessefficiency
AT zuzanabrodnianska influenceofcoolantadditivesandcoregeometryoffintubeautomobileengineradiatorsontheenhancementofcoolingprocessefficiency
AT pavelbeno influenceofcoolantadditivesandcoregeometryoffintubeautomobileengineradiatorsontheenhancementofcoolingprocessefficiency