A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties

Alagoas occupies the worst public health positions in Brazil, and first in the indicators of infant mortality, presenting an extremely high mortality rate (48.2 deaths per thousand live births to a Brazilian average of 26.3 deaths per thousand live births). Such problem highlights the need for quan...

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Main Authors: Fabrício da Silva Santos, Susane de Farias Gomes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) 2024-04-01
Series:Socioeconomic Analytics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/SECAN/article/view/261852
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author Fabrício da Silva Santos
Susane de Farias Gomes
author_facet Fabrício da Silva Santos
Susane de Farias Gomes
author_sort Fabrício da Silva Santos
collection DOAJ
description Alagoas occupies the worst public health positions in Brazil, and first in the indicators of infant mortality, presenting an extremely high mortality rate (48.2 deaths per thousand live births to a Brazilian average of 26.3 deaths per thousand live births). Such problem highlights the need for quantitative methodologies in order to evaluate the technical efficiency of state health units in search of continuous improvement of their results. The present study develops an efficiency analysis of several public and private hospitals located in the state of Alagoas using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) as a tool, aiming to obtain efficiency indices to support the decision making of public agents. The data used refer to the period from August 2018 to July 2019, in which the specialties of Medical Clinic, Surgical Clinic and Obstetrics were selected to compose the analysis inputs and outputs. The evaluation brings considerations and contributions regarding the public health problem in the state and in the country.
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series Socioeconomic Analytics
spelling doaj-art-e046d0f41188486bbd2ac7cc5cd5e8862025-02-07T17:46:11ZengUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)Socioeconomic Analytics2965-46612024-04-012110.51359/2965-4661.2024.261852A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialtiesFabrício da Silva Santos0Susane de Farias Gomes1Federal University of AlagoasFederal University of Alagoas Alagoas occupies the worst public health positions in Brazil, and first in the indicators of infant mortality, presenting an extremely high mortality rate (48.2 deaths per thousand live births to a Brazilian average of 26.3 deaths per thousand live births). Such problem highlights the need for quantitative methodologies in order to evaluate the technical efficiency of state health units in search of continuous improvement of their results. The present study develops an efficiency analysis of several public and private hospitals located in the state of Alagoas using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) as a tool, aiming to obtain efficiency indices to support the decision making of public agents. The data used refer to the period from August 2018 to July 2019, in which the specialties of Medical Clinic, Surgical Clinic and Obstetrics were selected to compose the analysis inputs and outputs. The evaluation brings considerations and contributions regarding the public health problem in the state and in the country. https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/SECAN/article/view/261852efficiencypublic healthhospitalshealthcareData Envelopment AnalysisAlagoas
spellingShingle Fabrício da Silva Santos
Susane de Farias Gomes
A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties
Socioeconomic Analytics
efficiency
public health
hospitals
healthcare
Data Envelopment Analysis
Alagoas
title A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties
title_full A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties
title_fullStr A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties
title_full_unstemmed A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties
title_short A DEA approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical, clinical and obstetric specialties
title_sort dea approach for measuring healthcare efficiency in medical clinical and obstetric specialties
topic efficiency
public health
hospitals
healthcare
Data Envelopment Analysis
Alagoas
url https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/SECAN/article/view/261852
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