Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming

A growing population needs an expansion of agriculture to ensure a reliable supply of nutritious food. As a variable concept, vertical farming, becoming increasingly popular, can allow plant growth for local food produc­tion in the vertical sense on, e.g. facades in addition to the classical layere...

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Main Authors: Elise Diestelhorst, Jan Lukas Storck, Bennet Brockhagen, Timo Grothe, Inken Blanca Post, Thorsten Bache, Rumen Korchev, Anke Rattenholl, Frank Gudermann, Andrea Ehrmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2021-11-01
Series:Tekstilec
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11986
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author Elise Diestelhorst
Jan Lukas Storck
Bennet Brockhagen
Timo Grothe
Inken Blanca Post
Thorsten Bache
Rumen Korchev
Anke Rattenholl
Frank Gudermann
Andrea Ehrmann
author_facet Elise Diestelhorst
Jan Lukas Storck
Bennet Brockhagen
Timo Grothe
Inken Blanca Post
Thorsten Bache
Rumen Korchev
Anke Rattenholl
Frank Gudermann
Andrea Ehrmann
author_sort Elise Diestelhorst
collection DOAJ
description A growing population needs an expansion of agriculture to ensure a reliable supply of nutritious food. As a variable concept, vertical farming, becoming increasingly popular, can allow plant growth for local food produc­tion in the vertical sense on, e.g. facades in addition to the classical layered structure in buildings. As substrates, textile fabrics can be used as a sustainable approach in terms of reusability. In our experiment, we investigated which properties a textile should possess in order to be suitable for an application in vertical farming by the example of cress seeds. To determine the best-fitted fabric, four different textiles were mounted vertically, and were provided with controlled irrigation and illumination. Our results showed that a hairy textile surface as provided by weft-knitted plush is advantageous. There, the rooting of cress plants used in this experiment is easier and less complicated than along tightly meshed, flat surfaces, as for woven linen fabrics.
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issn 0351-3386
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language English
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-e03d0117081147f3b3d679b7581f50f22025-08-20T03:17:57ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962021-11-0164410.14502/Tekstilec2021.64.276-28518373Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical FarmingElise Diestelhorst 0Jan Lukas Storck1Bennet Brockhagen2Timo Grothe3Inken Blanca Post4Thorsten Bache5Rumen Korchev6Anke Rattenholl7Frank Gudermann8Andrea Ehrmann9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0695-3905Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, GermanyBielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, GermanyBielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, GermanyBielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, GermanyBache GmbH, Rheinberg, GermanyBache GmbH, Rheinberg, GermanyBache GmbH, Rheinberg, GermanyBielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, GermanyBielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, GermanyBielefeld University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Mathematics, Bielefeld, Germany A growing population needs an expansion of agriculture to ensure a reliable supply of nutritious food. As a variable concept, vertical farming, becoming increasingly popular, can allow plant growth for local food produc­tion in the vertical sense on, e.g. facades in addition to the classical layered structure in buildings. As substrates, textile fabrics can be used as a sustainable approach in terms of reusability. In our experiment, we investigated which properties a textile should possess in order to be suitable for an application in vertical farming by the example of cress seeds. To determine the best-fitted fabric, four different textiles were mounted vertically, and were provided with controlled irrigation and illumination. Our results showed that a hairy textile surface as provided by weft-knitted plush is advantageous. There, the rooting of cress plants used in this experiment is easier and less complicated than along tightly meshed, flat surfaces, as for woven linen fabrics. https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11986vertical farmingtextile substratescresscost-effectivenessgermination
spellingShingle Elise Diestelhorst
Jan Lukas Storck
Bennet Brockhagen
Timo Grothe
Inken Blanca Post
Thorsten Bache
Rumen Korchev
Anke Rattenholl
Frank Gudermann
Andrea Ehrmann
Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming
Tekstilec
vertical farming
textile substrates
cress
cost-effectiveness
germination
title Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming
title_full Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming
title_fullStr Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming
title_full_unstemmed Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming
title_short Necessary Parameters of Vertically Mounted Textile Substrates for Successful Cultivation of Cress for Low-Budget Vertical Farming
title_sort necessary parameters of vertically mounted textile substrates for successful cultivation of cress for low budget vertical farming
topic vertical farming
textile substrates
cress
cost-effectiveness
germination
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11986
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