Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates
Microorganisms from various taxonomic groups play a crucial role in environmental cleanup, specifically in the bioremediation of contaminated soils and aquatic ecosystems by decomposing toxic pollutants or transforming them into less toxic substrates that can be easily recycled. Over 150 cultures we...
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MDPI AG
2024-08-01
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| Series: | Engineering Proceedings |
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| author | Leila Iminova Valentina Polivtseva Tatiana Abashina Nataliya Suzina Inna Solyanikova |
| author_facet | Leila Iminova Valentina Polivtseva Tatiana Abashina Nataliya Suzina Inna Solyanikova |
| author_sort | Leila Iminova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Microorganisms from various taxonomic groups play a crucial role in environmental cleanup, specifically in the bioremediation of contaminated soils and aquatic ecosystems by decomposing toxic pollutants or transforming them into less toxic substrates that can be easily recycled. Over 150 cultures were examined for their capability to utilize these substances as the only source of growth in a mineral medium, with phenol concentrations in the medium varying from 0.1 g/L to 2.5 g/L, oil at 1–2%, pinoxaden and toluene up to 0.5%, and carbon tetrachloride up to 10%. It was found that the isolated bacteria belonged to the genera <i>Rhodococcus</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i>, <i>Peribacillus</i>, <i>Microbacterium</i>, and <i>Bacillus.</i> As a result, strains that can efficiently eliminate various pollutants were isolated and characterized. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e039b025548e4e78a9da09e228193c81 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2673-4591 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Engineering Proceedings |
| spelling | doaj-art-e039b025548e4e78a9da09e228193c812025-08-20T03:27:21ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-08-016712510.3390/engproc2024067025Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil IsolatesLeila Iminova0Valentina Polivtseva1Tatiana Abashina2Nataliya Suzina3Inna Solyanikova4Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russia Academy of Sciences”, Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaFederal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russia Academy of Sciences”, Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaFederal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russia Academy of Sciences”, Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaFederal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russia Academy of Sciences”, Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaFederal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russia Academy of Sciences”, Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, 142290 Pushchino, RussiaMicroorganisms from various taxonomic groups play a crucial role in environmental cleanup, specifically in the bioremediation of contaminated soils and aquatic ecosystems by decomposing toxic pollutants or transforming them into less toxic substrates that can be easily recycled. Over 150 cultures were examined for their capability to utilize these substances as the only source of growth in a mineral medium, with phenol concentrations in the medium varying from 0.1 g/L to 2.5 g/L, oil at 1–2%, pinoxaden and toluene up to 0.5%, and carbon tetrachloride up to 10%. It was found that the isolated bacteria belonged to the genera <i>Rhodococcus</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i>, <i>Peribacillus</i>, <i>Microbacterium</i>, and <i>Bacillus.</i> As a result, strains that can efficiently eliminate various pollutants were isolated and characterized.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/67/1/25degradationdegrading bacteriabioremediation |
| spellingShingle | Leila Iminova Valentina Polivtseva Tatiana Abashina Nataliya Suzina Inna Solyanikova Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates Engineering Proceedings degradation degrading bacteria bioremediation |
| title | Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates |
| title_full | Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates |
| title_short | Evaluation of the Properties and Degradative Potential of Soil Isolates |
| title_sort | evaluation of the properties and degradative potential of soil isolates |
| topic | degradation degrading bacteria bioremediation |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/67/1/25 |
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