Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation

The 7046 aluminum alloy possesses a favorable fatigue property, corrosion resistance and weldability, but its moderate strength and plasticity limit its wider application and development. In the present study, severe plastic deformation (SPD) was applied prior to T6 treatment to significantly enhanc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuna Wu, Hongchen Dong, Hao Huang, Ting Yuan, Jing Bai, Jinghua Jiang, Feng Fang, Aibin Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/10/1093
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850204823465492480
author Yuna Wu
Hongchen Dong
Hao Huang
Ting Yuan
Jing Bai
Jinghua Jiang
Feng Fang
Aibin Ma
author_facet Yuna Wu
Hongchen Dong
Hao Huang
Ting Yuan
Jing Bai
Jinghua Jiang
Feng Fang
Aibin Ma
author_sort Yuna Wu
collection DOAJ
description The 7046 aluminum alloy possesses a favorable fatigue property, corrosion resistance and weldability, but its moderate strength and plasticity limit its wider application and development. In the present study, severe plastic deformation (SPD) was applied prior to T6 treatment to significantly enhance the strength and toughness of the 7046 aluminum alloy. The results show that the alloy processed by four passes of equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at 300 °C prior to T6 treatment exhibits an excellent mechanical performance, achieving an ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and elongation (EL) of 485 MPa and 19%, respectively, which are 18.6% and 375% higher than that of the T6 alloy. The mechanical properties of the alloy are further improved by an additional room temperature (RT) rolling process, resulting in a UTS of 508 MPa and EL of 23.4%, respectively. The increased presence of η′ and Al<sub>6</sub>Mn phases in the 300°C4P-R80%-T6 and 300°C4P-T6 alloys contributes to a strengthening and toughening enhancement in the SPD-processed T6 alloy. The findings from this work may shed new insights into enhancing the 7046 aluminum alloy.
format Article
id doaj-art-e0335fe948864786b86e9b97aeb98d4c
institution OA Journals
issn 2075-4701
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj-art-e0335fe948864786b86e9b97aeb98d4c2025-08-20T02:11:13ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012024-09-011410109310.3390/met14101093Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic DeformationYuna Wu0Hongchen Dong1Hao Huang2Ting Yuan3Jing Bai4Jinghua Jiang5Feng Fang6Aibin Ma7College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu 215500, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou 213200, ChinaThe 7046 aluminum alloy possesses a favorable fatigue property, corrosion resistance and weldability, but its moderate strength and plasticity limit its wider application and development. In the present study, severe plastic deformation (SPD) was applied prior to T6 treatment to significantly enhance the strength and toughness of the 7046 aluminum alloy. The results show that the alloy processed by four passes of equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at 300 °C prior to T6 treatment exhibits an excellent mechanical performance, achieving an ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and elongation (EL) of 485 MPa and 19%, respectively, which are 18.6% and 375% higher than that of the T6 alloy. The mechanical properties of the alloy are further improved by an additional room temperature (RT) rolling process, resulting in a UTS of 508 MPa and EL of 23.4%, respectively. The increased presence of η′ and Al<sub>6</sub>Mn phases in the 300°C4P-R80%-T6 and 300°C4P-T6 alloys contributes to a strengthening and toughening enhancement in the SPD-processed T6 alloy. The findings from this work may shed new insights into enhancing the 7046 aluminum alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/10/1093ECAProllingT6aluminum alloystrengthening and toughening
spellingShingle Yuna Wu
Hongchen Dong
Hao Huang
Ting Yuan
Jing Bai
Jinghua Jiang
Feng Fang
Aibin Ma
Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation
Metals
ECAP
rolling
T6
aluminum alloy
strengthening and toughening
title Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation
title_full Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation
title_fullStr Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation
title_short Enhanced Strengthening and Toughening of T6-Treated 7046 Aluminum Alloy through Severe Plastic Deformation
title_sort enhanced strengthening and toughening of t6 treated 7046 aluminum alloy through severe plastic deformation
topic ECAP
rolling
T6
aluminum alloy
strengthening and toughening
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/10/1093
work_keys_str_mv AT yunawu enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT hongchendong enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT haohuang enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT tingyuan enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT jingbai enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT jinghuajiang enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT fengfang enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation
AT aibinma enhancedstrengtheningandtougheningoft6treated7046aluminumalloythroughsevereplasticdeformation