Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report

Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis , is a leading infectious disease with varied manifestations. We report a rare presentation of gastric TB in a 50-year-old immunocompetent woman from the Middle East with no prior medical history. The patient presented with persistent epigastri...

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Main Authors: Hasan Al-Obaidi MD, Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi MBChB, Pratiksha Moliya MD, Hussein Harb MD, Iya Agha MD, Nooraldin Merza MD, Hashim Talib Hashim MD, Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi MBChB, Osamah Al-Obaidi FIBMS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096241298160
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author Hasan Al-Obaidi MD
Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi MBChB
Pratiksha Moliya MD
Hussein Harb MD
Iya Agha MD
Nooraldin Merza MD
Hashim Talib Hashim MD
Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi MBChB
Osamah Al-Obaidi FIBMS
author_facet Hasan Al-Obaidi MD
Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi MBChB
Pratiksha Moliya MD
Hussein Harb MD
Iya Agha MD
Nooraldin Merza MD
Hashim Talib Hashim MD
Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi MBChB
Osamah Al-Obaidi FIBMS
author_sort Hasan Al-Obaidi MD
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis , is a leading infectious disease with varied manifestations. We report a rare presentation of gastric TB in a 50-year-old immunocompetent woman from the Middle East with no prior medical history. The patient presented with persistent epigastric pain, weight loss, nausea, and vomiting over a 2-month duration. Imaging studies and an infectious disease panel were inconclusive. However, upper endoscopy revealed a subepithelial lesion at the pylorus, with biopsies demonstrating caseating granuloma and multinucleated giant cells. A QuantiFERON test was subsequently positive for TB. The patient was successfully treated with standard TB quadruple therapy, resulting in significant improvement in symptoms during follow-up. This case underscores the importance of considering extrapulmonary TB in immunocompetent patients with atypical gastrointestinal symptoms and highlights the efficacy of prompt antitubercular therapy.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2324-7096
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-e02ed5e11e4d4ea69ee29b1aefd729c22025-08-20T02:49:52ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports2324-70962024-11-011210.1177/23247096241298160Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case ReportHasan Al-Obaidi MD0Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi MBChB1Pratiksha Moliya MD2Hussein Harb MD3Iya Agha MD4Nooraldin Merza MD5Hashim Talib Hashim MD6Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi MBChB7Osamah Al-Obaidi FIBMS8Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, New York, NY, USAUniversity of Baghdad, IraqJamaica Hospital Medical Center, New York, NY, USARoss University School of Medicine, Bridgetown, BarbadosNew York Institute of Technology, Westbury, NY, USAThe University of Toledo, OH, USAUniversity of Warith Al-Anbiyaa, Karbala, IraqUniversity of Baghdad, IraqUniversity Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniya, IraqTuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis , is a leading infectious disease with varied manifestations. We report a rare presentation of gastric TB in a 50-year-old immunocompetent woman from the Middle East with no prior medical history. The patient presented with persistent epigastric pain, weight loss, nausea, and vomiting over a 2-month duration. Imaging studies and an infectious disease panel were inconclusive. However, upper endoscopy revealed a subepithelial lesion at the pylorus, with biopsies demonstrating caseating granuloma and multinucleated giant cells. A QuantiFERON test was subsequently positive for TB. The patient was successfully treated with standard TB quadruple therapy, resulting in significant improvement in symptoms during follow-up. This case underscores the importance of considering extrapulmonary TB in immunocompetent patients with atypical gastrointestinal symptoms and highlights the efficacy of prompt antitubercular therapy.https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096241298160
spellingShingle Hasan Al-Obaidi MD
Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi MBChB
Pratiksha Moliya MD
Hussein Harb MD
Iya Agha MD
Nooraldin Merza MD
Hashim Talib Hashim MD
Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi MBChB
Osamah Al-Obaidi FIBMS
Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
title Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
title_full Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
title_fullStr Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
title_short Gastric Tuberculosis Masquerading as Persistent Epigastric Pain in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
title_sort gastric tuberculosis masquerading as persistent epigastric pain in an immunocompetent patient a case report
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096241298160
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