Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling

In this study, durability properties of concrete samples including rapid chloride migration and electrical resistance as corrosion evaluation indicators were tested. The effects of some environmental parameters including humidity percentage, temperature, and chloride concentration were also examined...

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Main Authors: Abdol Ghaium Dehvari, Mohsen Khazaei, Mohammad Reza Sohrabi, Mahmoud Miri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7583665
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author Abdol Ghaium Dehvari
Mohsen Khazaei
Mohammad Reza Sohrabi
Mahmoud Miri
author_facet Abdol Ghaium Dehvari
Mohsen Khazaei
Mohammad Reza Sohrabi
Mahmoud Miri
author_sort Abdol Ghaium Dehvari
collection DOAJ
description In this study, durability properties of concrete samples including rapid chloride migration and electrical resistance as corrosion evaluation indicators were tested. The effects of some environmental parameters including humidity percentage, temperature, and chloride concentration were also examined on concrete electrical resistance. The prediction models for mechanical and durability parameters of concrete were obtained using the response surface method. These models were then evaluated using a metaheuristic optimization algorithm coupled with a simple and fast usability new method of reliability evaluation. Eventually, the probabilistic optimal values of using recycled aggregates were calculated for achieving environmentally friendly concrete. Probabilistic multiobjective optimization results revealed that, in an environment with humidity of 70%, temperature of 23°C, and chloride ion concentrations of 3%, 5%, and 8%, use of recycled aggregates for above different chloride ion concentrations was limited to (33.56%, 13.23%), (32.14%, 5.56%), and (13.23%, 2.86%), recycled coarse and fine aggregates, respectively. Furthermore, optimization procedures were performed for the environment or precontaminant recycled aggregate with the chloride concentration of 10%, but the analysis procedure did not converge to an optimum design point.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e01d4795fb7d4d4a8938459407dda39b2025-08-20T03:26:05ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7583665Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface ModellingAbdol Ghaium Dehvari0Mohsen Khazaei1Mohammad Reza Sohrabi2Mahmoud Miri3Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringIn this study, durability properties of concrete samples including rapid chloride migration and electrical resistance as corrosion evaluation indicators were tested. The effects of some environmental parameters including humidity percentage, temperature, and chloride concentration were also examined on concrete electrical resistance. The prediction models for mechanical and durability parameters of concrete were obtained using the response surface method. These models were then evaluated using a metaheuristic optimization algorithm coupled with a simple and fast usability new method of reliability evaluation. Eventually, the probabilistic optimal values of using recycled aggregates were calculated for achieving environmentally friendly concrete. Probabilistic multiobjective optimization results revealed that, in an environment with humidity of 70%, temperature of 23°C, and chloride ion concentrations of 3%, 5%, and 8%, use of recycled aggregates for above different chloride ion concentrations was limited to (33.56%, 13.23%), (32.14%, 5.56%), and (13.23%, 2.86%), recycled coarse and fine aggregates, respectively. Furthermore, optimization procedures were performed for the environment or precontaminant recycled aggregate with the chloride concentration of 10%, but the analysis procedure did not converge to an optimum design point.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7583665
spellingShingle Abdol Ghaium Dehvari
Mohsen Khazaei
Mohammad Reza Sohrabi
Mahmoud Miri
Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling
title_full Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling
title_fullStr Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling
title_full_unstemmed Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling
title_short Multiobjective Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Recycled Aggregates Used in Corrosive Environment Based on Response Surface Modelling
title_sort multiobjective reliability based design optimization of recycled aggregates used in corrosive environment based on response surface modelling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7583665
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AT mohammadrezasohrabi multiobjectivereliabilitybaseddesignoptimizationofrecycledaggregatesusedincorrosiveenvironmentbasedonresponsesurfacemodelling
AT mahmoudmiri multiobjectivereliabilitybaseddesignoptimizationofrecycledaggregatesusedincorrosiveenvironmentbasedonresponsesurfacemodelling