A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq

Nanorriutit are specialized dogs integral to traditional nanoq (polar bear) hunting in Avanersuaq (Thule district, North Greenland). This practice, involving a deep relationship between the piniartoq (hunter), the nanoq, and the qimmeq (dog), is a crucial aspect of Inughuit cultural heritage in the...

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Main Author: Manumina Lund Jensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Arctic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/as-2024-0066
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author Manumina Lund Jensen
author_facet Manumina Lund Jensen
author_sort Manumina Lund Jensen
collection DOAJ
description Nanorriutit are specialized dogs integral to traditional nanoq (polar bear) hunting in Avanersuaq (Thule district, North Greenland). This practice, involving a deep relationship between the piniartoq (hunter), the nanoq, and the qimmeq (dog), is a crucial aspect of Inughuit cultural heritage in the region. However, the hunting culture associated with nanorriutit faces significant challenges due to the contemporary lifestyle, urbanization and impacts of climate change, which are deteriorating the traditional hunting grounds. This study aims to examine the evolving role of nanorriutit in polar bear hunting practices and the broader cultural context of Avanersuaq. Utilizing a qualitative approach, data were collected through fourteen semi-structured interviews with thirteen knowledge holders from the settlement of Savissivik and the town of Qaanaaq, conducted in Inuktun and kalaallisut. The findings illustrate both the enduring significance of nanorriutit, and the adaptations required in response to changing environmental conditions. This research contributes to the understanding of how the contemporary lifestyles and climate change is influencing Inughuit hunting practices and emphasizes the need to preserve this valuable cultural tradition amidst a rapidly transforming Arctic urbanization and environment.
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spelling doaj-art-e01cacc36e6449f79cd8199d3392325f2025-08-20T03:10:42ZengCanadian Science PublishingArctic Science2368-74602025-01-011111310.1139/as-2024-0066A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in AvanersuaqManumina Lund Jensen0Department of Cultural and Social History, Ilisimatusarfik - University of Greenland, Nuussuaq, GreenlandNanorriutit are specialized dogs integral to traditional nanoq (polar bear) hunting in Avanersuaq (Thule district, North Greenland). This practice, involving a deep relationship between the piniartoq (hunter), the nanoq, and the qimmeq (dog), is a crucial aspect of Inughuit cultural heritage in the region. However, the hunting culture associated with nanorriutit faces significant challenges due to the contemporary lifestyle, urbanization and impacts of climate change, which are deteriorating the traditional hunting grounds. This study aims to examine the evolving role of nanorriutit in polar bear hunting practices and the broader cultural context of Avanersuaq. Utilizing a qualitative approach, data were collected through fourteen semi-structured interviews with thirteen knowledge holders from the settlement of Savissivik and the town of Qaanaaq, conducted in Inuktun and kalaallisut. The findings illustrate both the enduring significance of nanorriutit, and the adaptations required in response to changing environmental conditions. This research contributes to the understanding of how the contemporary lifestyles and climate change is influencing Inughuit hunting practices and emphasizes the need to preserve this valuable cultural tradition amidst a rapidly transforming Arctic urbanization and environment.https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/as-2024-0066nanorriutit Greenland sled dogspolar bear huntingInughuit huntersclimate changeAvanersuaq (North Greenland)Nanorriutit/nanorsiutit
spellingShingle Manumina Lund Jensen
A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq
Arctic Science
nanorriutit Greenland sled dogs
polar bear hunting
Inughuit hunters
climate change
Avanersuaq (North Greenland)
Nanorriutit/nanorsiutit
title A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq
title_full A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq
title_fullStr A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq
title_full_unstemmed A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq
title_short A study of nanorriutit—polar bear hunting dogs in Avanersuaq
title_sort study of nanorriutit polar bear hunting dogs in avanersuaq
topic nanorriutit Greenland sled dogs
polar bear hunting
Inughuit hunters
climate change
Avanersuaq (North Greenland)
Nanorriutit/nanorsiutit
url https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/as-2024-0066
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