Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach

Abstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between resilience and internet addictive behaviours, focusing on cross-cultural contexts involving tertiary education students in Ghana and Saudi Arabia. Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 738 students across selecte...

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Main Authors: Mazen Omar Almulla, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alismail, Inuusah Mahama, Abdullah Ahmed Almulla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02383-y
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author Mazen Omar Almulla
Abdulaziz Mohammed Alismail
Inuusah Mahama
Abdullah Ahmed Almulla
author_facet Mazen Omar Almulla
Abdulaziz Mohammed Alismail
Inuusah Mahama
Abdullah Ahmed Almulla
author_sort Mazen Omar Almulla
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between resilience and internet addictive behaviours, focusing on cross-cultural contexts involving tertiary education students in Ghana and Saudi Arabia. Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 738 students across selected universities in both countries. Structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques were employed to analyse the data. The findings indicated that most respondents exhibited low resilience levels alongside a high prevalence of internet addictive behaviours. A significant positive relationship was identified between resilience levels and various dimensions of internet addiction, as well as the overall composite of internet addictive behaviours. Interestingly, while low resilience levels were found to increase the risk of internet addiction, higher resilience levels also appeared to heighten susceptibility to addictive behaviours. These results suggest the need for targeted interventions to address internet addiction. Programs should focus on enhancing resilience through resilience-building initiatives, promoting digital well-being, and integrating mental health support services. These approaches can help mitigate the risks associated with internet addiction while fostering healthier coping mechanisms in students across diverse cultural settings.
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spelling doaj-art-dff75611aa034580926b8859af691b302025-02-02T12:48:21ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832025-01-0113111510.1186/s40359-025-02383-yResilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approachMazen Omar Almulla0Abdulaziz Mohammed Alismail1Inuusah Mahama2Abdullah Ahmed Almulla3King Faisal UniversityKing Faisal UniversityUniversity of EducationKing Faisal UniversityAbstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between resilience and internet addictive behaviours, focusing on cross-cultural contexts involving tertiary education students in Ghana and Saudi Arabia. Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 738 students across selected universities in both countries. Structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques were employed to analyse the data. The findings indicated that most respondents exhibited low resilience levels alongside a high prevalence of internet addictive behaviours. A significant positive relationship was identified between resilience levels and various dimensions of internet addiction, as well as the overall composite of internet addictive behaviours. Interestingly, while low resilience levels were found to increase the risk of internet addiction, higher resilience levels also appeared to heighten susceptibility to addictive behaviours. These results suggest the need for targeted interventions to address internet addiction. Programs should focus on enhancing resilience through resilience-building initiatives, promoting digital well-being, and integrating mental health support services. These approaches can help mitigate the risks associated with internet addiction while fostering healthier coping mechanisms in students across diverse cultural settings.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02383-yInternet addictionResilienceAddictive behaviorTertiary education students
spellingShingle Mazen Omar Almulla
Abdulaziz Mohammed Alismail
Inuusah Mahama
Abdullah Ahmed Almulla
Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
BMC Psychology
Internet addiction
Resilience
Addictive behavior
Tertiary education students
title Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
title_full Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
title_fullStr Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
title_full_unstemmed Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
title_short Resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours: a study among Ghanaian and Saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
title_sort resilience as a predictor of internet addictive behaviours a study among ghanaian and saudi samples using structural equation modelling approach
topic Internet addiction
Resilience
Addictive behavior
Tertiary education students
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02383-y
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