Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status
Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) such as pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are increasingly used in the aging population. Modern CIEDs perform daily measurements, mainly aimed at discovering early signs of battery depletion or electrode dysfunction. Changes...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Diagnostics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/23/2752 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850106846862376960 |
|---|---|
| author | Eva Roseboom Fenna Daniëls Michiel Rienstra Alexander H. Maass |
| author_facet | Eva Roseboom Fenna Daniëls Michiel Rienstra Alexander H. Maass |
| author_sort | Eva Roseboom |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) such as pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are increasingly used in the aging population. Modern CIEDs perform daily measurements, mainly aimed at discovering early signs of battery depletion or electrode dysfunction. Changes in thresholds, intracardiac signals, and pacing impedances can be caused by exacerbation of existing conditions or novel clinical problems. Pacing percentages and heart rate histograms can be used to optimize pacemaker programming, but can also be a measure of altered cardiac health status. Several measurements, such as thoracic impedance and patient activity, have been added to inform practitioners about worsening heart failure. In addition, remote monitoring of daily CIED measurements may accommodate for the prevention of the deterioration of clinical conditions. In this review, we discuss the evidence base of CIED algorithms and suggest how to use standard daily measurements to monitor the cardiac and extracardiac health status of patients with CIEDs. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dfcd417d1d2442d4842fb034e168c655 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2075-4418 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Diagnostics |
| spelling | doaj-art-dfcd417d1d2442d4842fb034e168c6552025-08-20T02:38:43ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182024-12-011423275210.3390/diagnostics14232752Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health StatusEva Roseboom0Fenna Daniëls1Michiel Rienstra2Alexander H. Maass3Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The NetherlandsCardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) such as pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are increasingly used in the aging population. Modern CIEDs perform daily measurements, mainly aimed at discovering early signs of battery depletion or electrode dysfunction. Changes in thresholds, intracardiac signals, and pacing impedances can be caused by exacerbation of existing conditions or novel clinical problems. Pacing percentages and heart rate histograms can be used to optimize pacemaker programming, but can also be a measure of altered cardiac health status. Several measurements, such as thoracic impedance and patient activity, have been added to inform practitioners about worsening heart failure. In addition, remote monitoring of daily CIED measurements may accommodate for the prevention of the deterioration of clinical conditions. In this review, we discuss the evidence base of CIED algorithms and suggest how to use standard daily measurements to monitor the cardiac and extracardiac health status of patients with CIEDs.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/23/2752pacemakerimplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorpacing thresholdintracardiac signalimpedanceheart failure |
| spellingShingle | Eva Roseboom Fenna Daniëls Michiel Rienstra Alexander H. Maass Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status Diagnostics pacemaker implantable cardioverter-defibrillator pacing threshold intracardiac signal impedance heart failure |
| title | Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status |
| title_full | Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status |
| title_fullStr | Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status |
| title_full_unstemmed | Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status |
| title_short | Daily Measurements from Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices to Assess Health Status |
| title_sort | daily measurements from cardiac implantable electronic devices to assess health status |
| topic | pacemaker implantable cardioverter-defibrillator pacing threshold intracardiac signal impedance heart failure |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/23/2752 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT evaroseboom dailymeasurementsfromcardiacimplantableelectronicdevicestoassesshealthstatus AT fennadaniels dailymeasurementsfromcardiacimplantableelectronicdevicestoassesshealthstatus AT michielrienstra dailymeasurementsfromcardiacimplantableelectronicdevicestoassesshealthstatus AT alexanderhmaass dailymeasurementsfromcardiacimplantableelectronicdevicestoassesshealthstatus |