Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles

Aiming at the problem that it is difficult to achieve an optimal trade-off between wireless communication and model accuracy in FEEL training caused by the heterogeneity of wireless links and data distribution, a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) enabled federated edge learning system was pro...

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Main Authors: Ping WANG, Zhiwei YANG, Heju LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-10-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023192/
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author Ping WANG
Zhiwei YANG
Heju LI
author_facet Ping WANG
Zhiwei YANG
Heju LI
author_sort Ping WANG
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that it is difficult to achieve an optimal trade-off between wireless communication and model accuracy in FEEL training caused by the heterogeneity of wireless links and data distribution, a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) enabled federated edge learning system was proposed, which exploited the channel reconfigurability of RIS to adaptively manipulate the signal propagation environment, and utilized the over-the-air computation (Aircomp) to achieve fast model aggregation.Specifically, the convergence behavior of the FEEL algorithm under the influence of wireless channels and data heterogeneity was rigorously derived, and accordingly, an unified wireless resources optimization problem was constructed with the goal of minimizing the learning loss by jointly designing the transceiver design and the RIS phase shift.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves substantial performance improvement compared against several baselines, and prove that RIS can play an important role in improving the accuracy of Aircomp enabled FEEL systems under data heterogeneity.Finally, the probability of applying it into Internet of vehicles is discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-dfa03c947d3f48678bda28283eab79f22025-01-14T06:23:27ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-10-0144465759388129Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehiclesPing WANGZhiwei YANGHeju LIAiming at the problem that it is difficult to achieve an optimal trade-off between wireless communication and model accuracy in FEEL training caused by the heterogeneity of wireless links and data distribution, a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) enabled federated edge learning system was proposed, which exploited the channel reconfigurability of RIS to adaptively manipulate the signal propagation environment, and utilized the over-the-air computation (Aircomp) to achieve fast model aggregation.Specifically, the convergence behavior of the FEEL algorithm under the influence of wireless channels and data heterogeneity was rigorously derived, and accordingly, an unified wireless resources optimization problem was constructed with the goal of minimizing the learning loss by jointly designing the transceiver design and the RIS phase shift.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves substantial performance improvement compared against several baselines, and prove that RIS can play an important role in improving the accuracy of Aircomp enabled FEEL systems under data heterogeneity.Finally, the probability of applying it into Internet of vehicles is discussed.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023192/federated edge learningdata heterogeneityreconfigurable intelligent surfaceover-the-air computation, convergence analysisInternet of vehicles
spellingShingle Ping WANG
Zhiwei YANG
Heju LI
Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles
Tongxin xuebao
federated edge learning
data heterogeneity
reconfigurable intelligent surface
over-the-air computation, convergence analysis
Internet of vehicles
title Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles
title_full Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles
title_fullStr Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles
title_short Federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in Internet of vehicles
title_sort federated edge learning with reconfigurable intelligent surface and its application in internet of vehicles
topic federated edge learning
data heterogeneity
reconfigurable intelligent surface
over-the-air computation, convergence analysis
Internet of vehicles
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023192/
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AT zhiweiyang federatededgelearningwithreconfigurableintelligentsurfaceanditsapplicationininternetofvehicles
AT hejuli federatededgelearningwithreconfigurableintelligentsurfaceanditsapplicationininternetofvehicles