New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae

Kobdocoridae is an extinct family of the infraorder Pentatomomorpha, mainly distributed in the Eurasia and currently comprise only nine species from seven genera in three locations. But, the systematic position of the Kobdocoridae has long been debated. Here we describe a new genus and species M...

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Main Authors: RUI DAI, ZIYI CHEN, SILE DU, DONG REN, YUNZHI YAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Paleobiology PAS 2025-03-01
Series:Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
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Online Access:https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app70/app011862024.pdf
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author RUI DAI
ZIYI CHEN
SILE DU
DONG REN
YUNZHI YAO
author_facet RUI DAI
ZIYI CHEN
SILE DU
DONG REN
YUNZHI YAO
author_sort RUI DAI
collection DOAJ
description Kobdocoridae is an extinct family of the infraorder Pentatomomorpha, mainly distributed in the Eurasia and currently comprise only nine species from seven genera in three locations. But, the systematic position of the Kobdocoridae has long been debated. Here we describe a new genus and species Maculocris yixiani Dai, Yao, & Ren, from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Northeastern China. This new genus is characterized by eyes relatively small, contiguous with pronotum; triangular scutellum, clavus with margins converging towards apex and large rounded patterns on the hemelytra, distinguishing it from other genera within the family. Based on the discovery of new specimens, Kobdocoridae are characterized by having slender antennal segments with the first segment partially concealed dorsally on the head; an elongated labium reaching at least the hind legs; initially rounded scutellum, with some genera possessing large scutellum covering the hemelytra; a clavus reduced to a rod-like structure; the claval commisure absent; and a tarsus with three segments. These features are proposed to be closely related to Pentatomoidea, possibly as a stem group or sister taxon.
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publisher Institute of Paleobiology PAS
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series Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
spelling doaj-art-df9422be146a418b8a3d2b94100927a62025-08-20T03:10:57ZengInstitute of Paleobiology PASActa Palaeontologica Polonica1732-24212025-03-01701172410.4202/app.01186.2024New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of KobdocoridaeRUI DAI0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6132-9780ZIYI CHEN1SILE DU2DONG REN3YUNZHI YAO4College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.Science and Technology Research Center of China Customs, Animal Quarantine Intitute, Beijing, 101101, China.College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.Kobdocoridae is an extinct family of the infraorder Pentatomomorpha, mainly distributed in the Eurasia and currently comprise only nine species from seven genera in three locations. But, the systematic position of the Kobdocoridae has long been debated. Here we describe a new genus and species Maculocris yixiani Dai, Yao, & Ren, from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Northeastern China. This new genus is characterized by eyes relatively small, contiguous with pronotum; triangular scutellum, clavus with margins converging towards apex and large rounded patterns on the hemelytra, distinguishing it from other genera within the family. Based on the discovery of new specimens, Kobdocoridae are characterized by having slender antennal segments with the first segment partially concealed dorsally on the head; an elongated labium reaching at least the hind legs; initially rounded scutellum, with some genera possessing large scutellum covering the hemelytra; a clavus reduced to a rod-like structure; the claval commisure absent; and a tarsus with three segments. These features are proposed to be closely related to Pentatomoidea, possibly as a stem group or sister taxon.https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app70/app011862024.pdfinsectaaradoideapentatomoideafossilyixian formationmesozoic
spellingShingle RUI DAI
ZIYI CHEN
SILE DU
DONG REN
YUNZHI YAO
New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
insecta
aradoidea
pentatomoidea
fossil
yixian formation
mesozoic
title New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae
title_full New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae
title_fullStr New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae
title_full_unstemmed New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae
title_short New Early Cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from China and the systematic position of Kobdocoridae
title_sort new early cretaceous pentatomorph bugs from china and the systematic position of kobdocoridae
topic insecta
aradoidea
pentatomoidea
fossil
yixian formation
mesozoic
url https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app70/app011862024.pdf
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AT dongren newearlycretaceouspentatomorphbugsfromchinaandthesystematicpositionofkobdocoridae
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