THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)

In this paper we describe a system of charity for orphans in Kazan province during the work of the zemstvo. Analyzed the work of local authorities for the organization of social assistance to children. In keeping zemstvo was handed orphanage, located in a rented room. Already in the first years of t...

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Main Author: E. V. Morozova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2014-10-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/144
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author E. V. Morozova
author_facet E. V. Morozova
author_sort E. V. Morozova
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we describe a system of charity for orphans in Kazan province during the work of the zemstvo. Analyzed the work of local authorities for the organization of social assistance to children. In keeping zemstvo was handed orphanage, located in a rented room. Already in the first years of the Kazan province zemstvo for these purposes was purchased its own building and taken to hiring additional. This allowed the students to differentiate different age. Deficit funding for social care has led to the fact that since 1896, active distribution system has received the patronage of the family, which means the transfer of children to grow up in farming families with an award from the zemstvo. Although some shortcomings of this system, the number of children prizrevaemyh thus increased annually. By the beginning of the XX century in Kazan province has developed a system of charity childhood, which was based on the rural and private charities. During the years of zemstvo institutions in Kazan province created the conditions for an effective institutions to help children transferred from the Order of public charity, and laid the foundations for the development of a network of institutions charity childhood in the countryside.
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series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-df932bc5d262426db0b119f0e860cded2025-08-20T03:35:16Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352014-10-01135141610.15690/vsp.v13i5.1144144THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)E. V. Morozova0Chistopol Medical School, Republic of TatarstanIn this paper we describe a system of charity for orphans in Kazan province during the work of the zemstvo. Analyzed the work of local authorities for the organization of social assistance to children. In keeping zemstvo was handed orphanage, located in a rented room. Already in the first years of the Kazan province zemstvo for these purposes was purchased its own building and taken to hiring additional. This allowed the students to differentiate different age. Deficit funding for social care has led to the fact that since 1896, active distribution system has received the patronage of the family, which means the transfer of children to grow up in farming families with an award from the zemstvo. Although some shortcomings of this system, the number of children prizrevaemyh thus increased annually. By the beginning of the XX century in Kazan province has developed a system of charity childhood, which was based on the rural and private charities. During the years of zemstvo institutions in Kazan province created the conditions for an effective institutions to help children transferred from the Order of public charity, and laid the foundations for the development of a network of institutions charity childhood in the countryside.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/144zemstvo (district council)social careorphanage
spellingShingle E. V. Morozova
THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)
Вопросы современной педиатрии
zemstvo (district council)
social care
orphanage
title THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)
title_full THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)
title_fullStr THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)
title_full_unstemmed THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)
title_short THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO ORPHANS IN KAZAN PROVINCE DURING THE ZEMSTVO (LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RUSSIA)
title_sort system of social assistance to orphans in kazan province during the zemstvo local government in russia
topic zemstvo (district council)
social care
orphanage
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/144
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