Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses

Seventy-eight infants born to HBsAg-positive women were randomly assigned to receive either the plasma-derived vaccine or 0.5 ml (10 micrograms HBsAg) yeast-derived recombinant hepatitis B vaccine within 24 hours of birth, simultaneously with hepatitis B hyperimmunoglobulin. In 67 infants who...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: U Kuru, O Turan, N Kuru, Z Sağlam, A Alver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 1995-04-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3545
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849772699640922112
author U Kuru
O Turan
N Kuru
Z Sağlam
A Alver
author_facet U Kuru
O Turan
N Kuru
Z Sağlam
A Alver
author_sort U Kuru
collection DOAJ
description Seventy-eight infants born to HBsAg-positive women were randomly assigned to receive either the plasma-derived vaccine or 0.5 ml (10 micrograms HBsAg) yeast-derived recombinant hepatitis B vaccine within 24 hours of birth, simultaneously with hepatitis B hyperimmunoglobulin. In 67 infants who received the plasma-derived vaccine, one of the doses of 0.5 ml (25 micrograms HBsAg) was used randomly. In all of the infants, the second and third doses of both vaccines were given at one and two months of age, respectively. The booster doses were given at 12 month of age in all of the infants. These vaccinated infants were followed up until 13 months of age. There were differences in the seroconversion rates with different vaccines and doses. The recipients of the half-dose of plasma-derived vaccine showed lower seroconversion rates than the others, and the newborns in this group showed more seronegativity (13.2%) than the others (p < 0.05). The lowest anti-HBs geometric mean titers (GMTs) were obtained in newborns vaccinated with Hevac B 0.5 ml. Sixty percent of the anti-HBs GMTs in this group were under 100 mlU/ml. There were statistically significant differences between males and females in anti-HBs seronegativity rates, with males having lower anti-HBs GMTs than females. The difference was particularly significant among male newborns vaccinated with a half-dose of plasma-derived vaccine.
format Article
id doaj-art-df8fb43a3e1e45ba87433f6193e7a6e7
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 1995-04-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-df8fb43a3e1e45ba87433f6193e7a6e72025-08-20T03:02:15ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64211995-04-01372Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and dosesU Kuru0O TuranN KuruZ SağlamA AlverDepartment of Pediatrics, Bakirköy Maternity and Children's Social Security Hospital, Istanbul. Seventy-eight infants born to HBsAg-positive women were randomly assigned to receive either the plasma-derived vaccine or 0.5 ml (10 micrograms HBsAg) yeast-derived recombinant hepatitis B vaccine within 24 hours of birth, simultaneously with hepatitis B hyperimmunoglobulin. In 67 infants who received the plasma-derived vaccine, one of the doses of 0.5 ml (25 micrograms HBsAg) was used randomly. In all of the infants, the second and third doses of both vaccines were given at one and two months of age, respectively. The booster doses were given at 12 month of age in all of the infants. These vaccinated infants were followed up until 13 months of age. There were differences in the seroconversion rates with different vaccines and doses. The recipients of the half-dose of plasma-derived vaccine showed lower seroconversion rates than the others, and the newborns in this group showed more seronegativity (13.2%) than the others (p < 0.05). The lowest anti-HBs geometric mean titers (GMTs) were obtained in newborns vaccinated with Hevac B 0.5 ml. Sixty percent of the anti-HBs GMTs in this group were under 100 mlU/ml. There were statistically significant differences between males and females in anti-HBs seronegativity rates, with males having lower anti-HBs GMTs than females. The difference was particularly significant among male newborns vaccinated with a half-dose of plasma-derived vaccine. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3545
spellingShingle U Kuru
O Turan
N Kuru
Z Sağlam
A Alver
Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses
title_full Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses
title_fullStr Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses
title_full_unstemmed Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses
title_short Results of vaccinated infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with different hepatitis B vaccines and doses
title_sort results of vaccinated infants born to hbsag positive mothers with different hepatitis b vaccines and doses
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3545
work_keys_str_mv AT ukuru resultsofvaccinatedinfantsborntohbsagpositivemotherswithdifferenthepatitisbvaccinesanddoses
AT oturan resultsofvaccinatedinfantsborntohbsagpositivemotherswithdifferenthepatitisbvaccinesanddoses
AT nkuru resultsofvaccinatedinfantsborntohbsagpositivemotherswithdifferenthepatitisbvaccinesanddoses
AT zsaglam resultsofvaccinatedinfantsborntohbsagpositivemotherswithdifferenthepatitisbvaccinesanddoses
AT aalver resultsofvaccinatedinfantsborntohbsagpositivemotherswithdifferenthepatitisbvaccinesanddoses