BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA

Rainfall is an important parameter in meteorology and hydrology, and it measures the amount of rain that falls from the atmosphere to the ground surface in liquid form. However, in the process of measuring rainfall, changes in the rainfall cycle sometimes occur due to climate change, global warming,...

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Main Authors: Suci Astutik, Nur Silviyah Rahmi, Diego Irsandy, Fang You Dwi Ayu Shalu Saniyawati, Fidia Raaihatul Mashfia, Evelin Dewi Lusiana, Intan Fadhila Risda, Mohammad Hilmi Susanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2024-05-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/11917
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author Suci Astutik
Nur Silviyah Rahmi
Diego Irsandy
Fang You Dwi Ayu Shalu Saniyawati
Fidia Raaihatul Mashfia
Evelin Dewi Lusiana
Intan Fadhila Risda
Mohammad Hilmi Susanto
author_facet Suci Astutik
Nur Silviyah Rahmi
Diego Irsandy
Fang You Dwi Ayu Shalu Saniyawati
Fidia Raaihatul Mashfia
Evelin Dewi Lusiana
Intan Fadhila Risda
Mohammad Hilmi Susanto
author_sort Suci Astutik
collection DOAJ
description Rainfall is an important parameter in meteorology and hydrology, and it measures the amount of rain that falls from the atmosphere to the ground surface in liquid form. However, in the process of measuring rainfall, changes in the rainfall cycle sometimes occur due to climate change, global warming, and other factors. Therefore, this research aims to model daily rainfall using the Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) approach, combining the Bayesian Method and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). ANN is suitable for rainfall models that have intermittent characteristics. Meanwhile, the Bayesian method provides advantages in producing model parameter inferences that provide uncertainty measurements in predictions. BNN is expected to deliver better daily rainfall predictions than ANN. This research used daily rainfall data in East Jawa, and the results show that the Bayesian Neural Network produces better rainfall predictions when describing rainfall in East Java. These predictions will be very useful for the government and the people of East Java province to prevent flooding. Also, with rainfall predictions, people will know more about what crops should be planted during the rains.
format Article
id doaj-art-df8d27a37727480fa54505aa33b220cb
institution Kabale University
issn 1978-7227
2615-3017
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Universitas Pattimura
record_format Article
series Barekeng
spelling doaj-art-df8d27a37727480fa54505aa33b220cb2025-08-20T03:37:31ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172024-05-011821105111610.30598/barekengvol18iss2pp1105-111611917BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVASuci Astutik0Nur Silviyah Rahmi1Diego Irsandy2Fang You Dwi Ayu Shalu Saniyawati3Fidia Raaihatul Mashfia4Evelin Dewi Lusiana5Intan Fadhila Risda6Mohammad Hilmi Susanto7Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, IndonesiaRainfall is an important parameter in meteorology and hydrology, and it measures the amount of rain that falls from the atmosphere to the ground surface in liquid form. However, in the process of measuring rainfall, changes in the rainfall cycle sometimes occur due to climate change, global warming, and other factors. Therefore, this research aims to model daily rainfall using the Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) approach, combining the Bayesian Method and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). ANN is suitable for rainfall models that have intermittent characteristics. Meanwhile, the Bayesian method provides advantages in producing model parameter inferences that provide uncertainty measurements in predictions. BNN is expected to deliver better daily rainfall predictions than ANN. This research used daily rainfall data in East Jawa, and the results show that the Bayesian Neural Network produces better rainfall predictions when describing rainfall in East Java. These predictions will be very useful for the government and the people of East Java province to prevent flooding. Also, with rainfall predictions, people will know more about what crops should be planted during the rains.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/11917mcmcbnndaily rainfallprediction
spellingShingle Suci Astutik
Nur Silviyah Rahmi
Diego Irsandy
Fang You Dwi Ayu Shalu Saniyawati
Fidia Raaihatul Mashfia
Evelin Dewi Lusiana
Intan Fadhila Risda
Mohammad Hilmi Susanto
BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA
Barekeng
mcmc
bnn
daily rainfall
prediction
title BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA
title_full BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA
title_fullStr BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA
title_full_unstemmed BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA
title_short BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA
title_sort bayesian neural network rainfall modelling a case study in east java
topic mcmc
bnn
daily rainfall
prediction
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/11917
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