Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Previous literature has described that non-white pregnant patients are at increased risk of severe morbidity from obstetric hemorrhage (OBH). Here, we investigate whether such disparities are secondary to delay in the administration of postpartum oxytocin fo...

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Main Authors: Michelle Joy Wang, Megan V. Alexander, Akanksha Srivastava, Diana Abbas, Sara Young, Swetha Tummala, Lindsey Claus, Ronald Iverson, Ashley Comfort, Christina D. Yarrington
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3897/6/1/1
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author Michelle Joy Wang
Megan V. Alexander
Akanksha Srivastava
Diana Abbas
Sara Young
Swetha Tummala
Lindsey Claus
Ronald Iverson
Ashley Comfort
Christina D. Yarrington
author_facet Michelle Joy Wang
Megan V. Alexander
Akanksha Srivastava
Diana Abbas
Sara Young
Swetha Tummala
Lindsey Claus
Ronald Iverson
Ashley Comfort
Christina D. Yarrington
author_sort Michelle Joy Wang
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background/Objectives:</b> Previous literature has described that non-white pregnant patients are at increased risk of severe morbidity from obstetric hemorrhage (OBH). Here, we investigate whether such disparities are secondary to delay in the administration of postpartum oxytocin for non-white patients compared to white patients. <b>Methods:</b> This is a retrospective cohort study of all deliveries from 2018 to 2019, comparing (1) Hispanic white or non-white race (HW/NWR) pregnant people and (2) non-Hispanic white (NHW) pregnant people. Our primary outcome was the time from delivery to the first dose of postpartum oxytocin, and our secondary outcome was the frequency of other hemorrhage interventions. <b>Results:</b> Out of 3832 patients with self-identified race and ethnicity recorded in their patient record, 644 patients identified as NHW, and 3188 patients identified as HW/NWR. We found no difference in time to first dose of postpartum oxytocin (<i>p</i> = 0.51), and there was also no difference in the frequency of other hemorrhage-related interventions. <b>Conclusions:</b> Our study found no delay in the administration of postpartum oxytocin for non-white patients.
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spelling doaj-art-df7c718476d24b859e225a79dbe8db212025-08-20T01:48:58ZengMDPI AGReproductive Medicine2673-38972025-01-0161110.3390/reprodmed6010001Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage ManagementMichelle Joy Wang0Megan V. Alexander1Akanksha Srivastava2Diana Abbas3Sara Young4Swetha Tummala5Lindsey Claus6Ronald Iverson7Ashley Comfort8Christina D. Yarrington9Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KS3, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KS3, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USABoston Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 850 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02118, USA<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Previous literature has described that non-white pregnant patients are at increased risk of severe morbidity from obstetric hemorrhage (OBH). Here, we investigate whether such disparities are secondary to delay in the administration of postpartum oxytocin for non-white patients compared to white patients. <b>Methods:</b> This is a retrospective cohort study of all deliveries from 2018 to 2019, comparing (1) Hispanic white or non-white race (HW/NWR) pregnant people and (2) non-Hispanic white (NHW) pregnant people. Our primary outcome was the time from delivery to the first dose of postpartum oxytocin, and our secondary outcome was the frequency of other hemorrhage interventions. <b>Results:</b> Out of 3832 patients with self-identified race and ethnicity recorded in their patient record, 644 patients identified as NHW, and 3188 patients identified as HW/NWR. We found no difference in time to first dose of postpartum oxytocin (<i>p</i> = 0.51), and there was also no difference in the frequency of other hemorrhage-related interventions. <b>Conclusions:</b> Our study found no delay in the administration of postpartum oxytocin for non-white patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3897/6/1/1quantitative blood lossmaternal morbiditypostpartum oxytocinpregnancy
spellingShingle Michelle Joy Wang
Megan V. Alexander
Akanksha Srivastava
Diana Abbas
Sara Young
Swetha Tummala
Lindsey Claus
Ronald Iverson
Ashley Comfort
Christina D. Yarrington
Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management
Reproductive Medicine
quantitative blood loss
maternal morbidity
postpartum oxytocin
pregnancy
title Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management
title_full Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management
title_fullStr Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management
title_full_unstemmed Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management
title_short Maternal Race and Clinical Vigilance in Obstetric Hemorrhage Management
title_sort maternal race and clinical vigilance in obstetric hemorrhage management
topic quantitative blood loss
maternal morbidity
postpartum oxytocin
pregnancy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3897/6/1/1
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