An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan

ObjectivesThe aim of the present study was to determine the effects of an 8-week exergame-based exercise training program on health-related physical fitness performances among primary school children in Taiwan.Materials and methodsThe study employed a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, recrui...

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Main Authors: Chi-Fang Lin, Po-Fu Lee, Yan-Jhu Su, I-Tung Lin, Hsiao-Fang Kao, Yi-Chuan Hung, Mei-Ling Chao, Chien-Chang Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1566838/full
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author Chi-Fang Lin
Chi-Fang Lin
Chi-Fang Lin
Po-Fu Lee
Yan-Jhu Su
I-Tung Lin
Hsiao-Fang Kao
Yi-Chuan Hung
Yi-Chuan Hung
Yi-Chuan Hung
Mei-Ling Chao
Chien-Chang Ho
Chien-Chang Ho
author_facet Chi-Fang Lin
Chi-Fang Lin
Chi-Fang Lin
Po-Fu Lee
Yan-Jhu Su
I-Tung Lin
Hsiao-Fang Kao
Yi-Chuan Hung
Yi-Chuan Hung
Yi-Chuan Hung
Mei-Ling Chao
Chien-Chang Ho
Chien-Chang Ho
author_sort Chi-Fang Lin
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThe aim of the present study was to determine the effects of an 8-week exergame-based exercise training program on health-related physical fitness performances among primary school children in Taiwan.Materials and methodsThe study employed a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, recruiting 68 elementary school children with an average age of 10.76 ± 0.49 years. Participants were randomly divided into an experimental group (n = 35) and a control group (n = 33). The experimental group completed an 8-week exergame-based exercise training program, performed three times per week. Each session consisted of three one-minute rounds. In contrast, the control group did not undergo any training and continued their usual daily activities. Data collection included demographic surveys, anthropometric assessments, and health-related physical fitness evaluations conducted at baseline (Week 0) and after the intervention (week 8).ResultsAfter the 8-week exergame-based exercise training program, the results indicated that compared to the control group, the experimental group significantly reduced their 800-m run time [β = −21.771, p = 0.005 (enhanced cardiovascular endurance)] and increased their performance in bent-leg sit-ups [β = 4.036, p = 0.021 (muscular strength and endurance)] after adjusting for age, gender, and other health-related physical fitness indicators.ConclusionThis suggests that 8-week exergame-based exercise training program can be a fun exercise alternative for improving cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan.
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series Frontiers in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-df7be668fa8a4bfdbd516fef363a40522025-08-20T03:15:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602025-07-011310.3389/fped.2025.15668381566838An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in TaiwanChi-Fang Lin0Chi-Fang Lin1Chi-Fang Lin2Po-Fu Lee3Yan-Jhu Su4I-Tung Lin5Hsiao-Fang Kao6Yi-Chuan Hung7Yi-Chuan Hung8Yi-Chuan Hung9Mei-Ling Chao10Chien-Chang Ho11Chien-Chang Ho12Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei City, TaiwanOffice of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Sports Management, Minghsin University of Science and Technology, Hsinchu County, TaiwanDepartment of Leisure Industry and Health Promotion, National Ilan University, Yilan County, TaiwanDepartment of Gerontology, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, United StatesCollege of General Education, Chihlee University of Technology, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Sports Management, Minghsin University of Science and Technology, Hsinchu County, TaiwanOffice of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Sport Management, National Taiwan University of Sport, Taichung City, TaiwanSports Administration, Ministry of Education, Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Nursing, Mei-Ho University, Pingtung County, Taiwan0Department of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan1Sports Medicine Center, Fu Jen Catholic Hospital, New Taipei City, TaiwanObjectivesThe aim of the present study was to determine the effects of an 8-week exergame-based exercise training program on health-related physical fitness performances among primary school children in Taiwan.Materials and methodsThe study employed a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, recruiting 68 elementary school children with an average age of 10.76 ± 0.49 years. Participants were randomly divided into an experimental group (n = 35) and a control group (n = 33). The experimental group completed an 8-week exergame-based exercise training program, performed three times per week. Each session consisted of three one-minute rounds. In contrast, the control group did not undergo any training and continued their usual daily activities. Data collection included demographic surveys, anthropometric assessments, and health-related physical fitness evaluations conducted at baseline (Week 0) and after the intervention (week 8).ResultsAfter the 8-week exergame-based exercise training program, the results indicated that compared to the control group, the experimental group significantly reduced their 800-m run time [β = −21.771, p = 0.005 (enhanced cardiovascular endurance)] and increased their performance in bent-leg sit-ups [β = 4.036, p = 0.021 (muscular strength and endurance)] after adjusting for age, gender, and other health-related physical fitness indicators.ConclusionThis suggests that 8-week exergame-based exercise training program can be a fun exercise alternative for improving cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1566838/fullexergamingphysical fitnessschool childrenTaiwanphysical activity
spellingShingle Chi-Fang Lin
Chi-Fang Lin
Chi-Fang Lin
Po-Fu Lee
Yan-Jhu Su
I-Tung Lin
Hsiao-Fang Kao
Yi-Chuan Hung
Yi-Chuan Hung
Yi-Chuan Hung
Mei-Ling Chao
Chien-Chang Ho
Chien-Chang Ho
An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan
Frontiers in Pediatrics
exergaming
physical fitness
school children
Taiwan
physical activity
title An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan
title_full An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan
title_fullStr An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan
title_short An 8-week exergame-based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in Taiwan
title_sort 8 week exergame based exercise training program improves cardiovascular endurance muscular strength and endurance performances among primary school children in taiwan
topic exergaming
physical fitness
school children
Taiwan
physical activity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1566838/full
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