How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players

This study aimed to compare microcycle loading and sleep patterns concerning successive match days (MD) using objective measurements of sleep and external training load (eTL). Twenty professional female soccer players (mean age: 23.3±3.5 years) were monitored using a multi-sensor sleep-tracker for s...

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Main Authors: Eider Barba, David Casamichana, Julen Castellano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-10-01
Series:Biology of Sport
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Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/How-different-training-sessions-affect-the-sleep-of-professional-r-nsoccer-players,78,54705,1,1.html
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author Eider Barba
David Casamichana
Julen Castellano
author_facet Eider Barba
David Casamichana
Julen Castellano
author_sort Eider Barba
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to compare microcycle loading and sleep patterns concerning successive match days (MD) using objective measurements of sleep and external training load (eTL). Twenty professional female soccer players (mean age: 23.3±3.5 years) were monitored using a multi-sensor sleep-tracker for sleep patterns and global positioning system devices for eTL. Sleep variables included total sleep time (TOTAL), awake time (AWAKE), REM sleep, deep sleep time (DEEP), light sleep time (LIGHT), percentage of sleep time spent moving (REST), and sleep onset latency (ONSET). eTL variables included total distance covered (TD), distance at various speed thresholds, accelerations (ACC3), and decelerations (DEC3). 1) eTL influenced sleep; 2) TOTAL and REM were reduced after high eTL sessions (MD-3); 3) MD-2 facilitated recovery and improved post-session sleep compared to MD-4 and MD-3; 4) post session TOTAL and DEEP sleep times on MD-1 were shorter compared to pre-session times, but there was no difference in REM sleep. Additionally, DEEP had a negative correlation with eTL variables, while REST had a positive correlation with certain eTL variables. REM sleep was affected after high eTL sessions, indicating that fatigue negatively impacted sleep. However, sleep increased after lower eTL sessions. Players slept less with less DEEP sleep the day before a competition (MD-1 post-session sleep). Monitoring sleep during microcycle acquisition and loading phases could assess sleep changes. Strategies should be implemented to improve sleep during loading phases and the night before matches.
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spelling doaj-art-df643b5848a44befb05c67478c45723d2025-08-20T02:58:37ZengTermedia Publishing HouseBiology of Sport0860-021X2083-18622024-10-0142212513310.5114/biolsport.2025.14264454705How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer playersEider BarbaDavid CasamichanaJulen CastellanoThis study aimed to compare microcycle loading and sleep patterns concerning successive match days (MD) using objective measurements of sleep and external training load (eTL). Twenty professional female soccer players (mean age: 23.3±3.5 years) were monitored using a multi-sensor sleep-tracker for sleep patterns and global positioning system devices for eTL. Sleep variables included total sleep time (TOTAL), awake time (AWAKE), REM sleep, deep sleep time (DEEP), light sleep time (LIGHT), percentage of sleep time spent moving (REST), and sleep onset latency (ONSET). eTL variables included total distance covered (TD), distance at various speed thresholds, accelerations (ACC3), and decelerations (DEC3). 1) eTL influenced sleep; 2) TOTAL and REM were reduced after high eTL sessions (MD-3); 3) MD-2 facilitated recovery and improved post-session sleep compared to MD-4 and MD-3; 4) post session TOTAL and DEEP sleep times on MD-1 were shorter compared to pre-session times, but there was no difference in REM sleep. Additionally, DEEP had a negative correlation with eTL variables, while REST had a positive correlation with certain eTL variables. REM sleep was affected after high eTL sessions, indicating that fatigue negatively impacted sleep. However, sleep increased after lower eTL sessions. Players slept less with less DEEP sleep the day before a competition (MD-1 post-session sleep). Monitoring sleep during microcycle acquisition and loading phases could assess sleep changes. Strategies should be implemented to improve sleep during loading phases and the night before matches.https://www.termedia.pl/How-different-training-sessions-affect-the-sleep-of-professional-r-nsoccer-players,78,54705,1,1.htmlsleep football monitoring gps female
spellingShingle Eider Barba
David Casamichana
Julen Castellano
How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
Biology of Sport
sleep
football
monitoring
gps
female
title How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
title_full How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
title_fullStr How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
title_full_unstemmed How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
title_short How different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
title_sort how different training sessions affect the sleep of professional soccer players
topic sleep
football
monitoring
gps
female
url https://www.termedia.pl/How-different-training-sessions-affect-the-sleep-of-professional-r-nsoccer-players,78,54705,1,1.html
work_keys_str_mv AT eiderbarba howdifferenttrainingsessionsaffectthesleepofprofessionalsoccerplayers
AT davidcasamichana howdifferenttrainingsessionsaffectthesleepofprofessionalsoccerplayers
AT julencastellano howdifferenttrainingsessionsaffectthesleepofprofessionalsoccerplayers