Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives

This paper describes the preparation of N,N'-disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives and their in vitro biological activities against Leishmania species. Of the nine synthesized compounds, five displayed a good activity in both L. amazonensis and L. major promastigotes. The...

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Main Authors: Gustavo S. G. de Carvalho, Patrícia A. Machado, Daniela T. S. de Paula, Elaine S. Coimbra, Adilson D. da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.176
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author Gustavo S. G. de Carvalho
Patrícia A. Machado
Daniela T. S. de Paula
Elaine S. Coimbra
Adilson D. da Silva
author_facet Gustavo S. G. de Carvalho
Patrícia A. Machado
Daniela T. S. de Paula
Elaine S. Coimbra
Adilson D. da Silva
author_sort Gustavo S. G. de Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the preparation of N,N'-disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives and their in vitro biological activities against Leishmania species. Of the nine synthesized compounds, five displayed a good activity in both L. amazonensis and L. major promastigotes. The compounds 1,2-Bis(p-methoxybenzyl)ethylenediamine (4) and 1,3-Bis(p-methoxybenzyl)imidazolidines (5) showed the best activity on intracellular amastigotes, with IC50 values of 2.0 and 9.4 μ/mL, respectively. In addition, none of compounds were cytotoxic against mammalian cells. The leishmanicidal activity can be related with inhibition of polyamine synthesis and cellular penetration within biological membranes.
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issn 1537-744X
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-df5b223bc47b45b4baed8cc32ea7f8f32025-02-03T01:10:56ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2010-01-01101723173010.1100/tsw.2010.176Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine DerivativesGustavo S. G. de Carvalho0Patrícia A. Machado1Daniela T. S. de Paula2Elaine S. Coimbra3Adilson D. da Silva4Departamento de Química, I.C.E., Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Cidade Universitária, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Microbiologia e Imunologia, I.C.B., Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Cidade Universitária, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Microbiologia e Imunologia, I.C.B., Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Cidade Universitária, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartamento de Parasitologia, Microbiologia e Imunologia, I.C.B., Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Cidade Universitária, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartamento de Química, I.C.E., Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Cidade Universitária, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, BrazilThis paper describes the preparation of N,N'-disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives and their in vitro biological activities against Leishmania species. Of the nine synthesized compounds, five displayed a good activity in both L. amazonensis and L. major promastigotes. The compounds 1,2-Bis(p-methoxybenzyl)ethylenediamine (4) and 1,3-Bis(p-methoxybenzyl)imidazolidines (5) showed the best activity on intracellular amastigotes, with IC50 values of 2.0 and 9.4 μ/mL, respectively. In addition, none of compounds were cytotoxic against mammalian cells. The leishmanicidal activity can be related with inhibition of polyamine synthesis and cellular penetration within biological membranes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.176
spellingShingle Gustavo S. G. de Carvalho
Patrícia A. Machado
Daniela T. S. de Paula
Elaine S. Coimbra
Adilson D. da Silva
Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives
The Scientific World Journal
title Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives
title_full Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives
title_fullStr Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives
title_short Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Antileishmanial Activity of N,N'-Disubstituted Ethylenediamine and Imidazolidine Derivatives
title_sort synthesis cytotoxicity and antileishmanial activity of n n disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.176
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