Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates

[Objective:] To establish a design program for orthognathic surgical splints based on artificial intelligence (AI), and to compare the precision between the AI splints and manual digital splints. [Methods:] This research established an AI algorithm for orthognathic surgical splints and obtained the...

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Main Authors: LIU Zhikai, XU Chunwei, ZHU Zhaokun, LIU Yao, LUO En
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2024-04-01
Series:Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal06.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_joms/EN/10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.02.006
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author LIU Zhikai
XU Chunwei
ZHU Zhaokun
LIU Yao
LUO En
author_facet LIU Zhikai
XU Chunwei
ZHU Zhaokun
LIU Yao
LUO En
author_sort LIU Zhikai
collection DOAJ
description [Objective:] To establish a design program for orthognathic surgical splints based on artificial intelligence (AI), and to compare the precision between the AI splints and manual digital splints. [Methods:] This research established an AI algorithm for orthognathic surgical splints and obtained the available automatic design program. The time required for designing surgical splints in the same case was compared. Besides, 40 dentition models of patients with skeletal Class Ⅱ malocclusion (20 for mandibular surgery, and 20 for bimaxillary surgery) were included for comparison. The splints were designed by AI program and manual digital software respectively and scanned for the digital data to compare the difference. [Results:] The overall deviation between the AI and manual digital splints in guiding the positioning of the models was less than 0.1 mm, indicating that there was no significant difference between them. Comparison of cusp position showed that the mean deviation distance between the AI and manual digital splints was about 0.10-0.14 mm. The application of the AI program can greatly reduce the design time in both the mandibular surgery [(10.7±2.4) s:] and the bimaxillary surgery [(21.5±3.9) s]. [Conclusion:] There is no significant difference in accuracy between AI and manual digital splints, and AI program can improve the design efficiency of orthognathic surgical splints.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1005-4979
language zho
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
record_format Article
series Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
spelling doaj-art-df59f36c126a4ccd9b25b6244078ba4b2025-08-25T06:10:59ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryKouqiang hemian waike zazhi1005-49792024-04-0134211512110.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.02.006Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery platesLIU Zhikai0XU Chunwei1ZHU Zhaokun2LIU Yao3LUO En4State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041Department of Stomatology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041[Objective:] To establish a design program for orthognathic surgical splints based on artificial intelligence (AI), and to compare the precision between the AI splints and manual digital splints. [Methods:] This research established an AI algorithm for orthognathic surgical splints and obtained the available automatic design program. The time required for designing surgical splints in the same case was compared. Besides, 40 dentition models of patients with skeletal Class Ⅱ malocclusion (20 for mandibular surgery, and 20 for bimaxillary surgery) were included for comparison. The splints were designed by AI program and manual digital software respectively and scanned for the digital data to compare the difference. [Results:] The overall deviation between the AI and manual digital splints in guiding the positioning of the models was less than 0.1 mm, indicating that there was no significant difference between them. Comparison of cusp position showed that the mean deviation distance between the AI and manual digital splints was about 0.10-0.14 mm. The application of the AI program can greatly reduce the design time in both the mandibular surgery [(10.7±2.4) s:] and the bimaxillary surgery [(21.5±3.9) s]. [Conclusion:] There is no significant difference in accuracy between AI and manual digital splints, and AI program can improve the design efficiency of orthognathic surgical splints.https://journal06.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_joms/EN/10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.02.006dento-maxillofacial deformitiesartificial intelligenceorthognathic surgerydigital surgery
spellingShingle LIU Zhikai
XU Chunwei
ZHU Zhaokun
LIU Yao
LUO En
Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates
Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
dento-maxillofacial deformities
artificial intelligence
orthognathic surgery
digital surgery
title Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates
title_full Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates
title_fullStr Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates
title_full_unstemmed Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates
title_short Design and accuracy evaluation of AI orthognathic surgery plates
title_sort design and accuracy evaluation of ai orthognathic surgery plates
topic dento-maxillofacial deformities
artificial intelligence
orthognathic surgery
digital surgery
url https://journal06.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_joms/EN/10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.02.006
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AT zhuzhaokun designandaccuracyevaluationofaiorthognathicsurgeryplates
AT liuyao designandaccuracyevaluationofaiorthognathicsurgeryplates
AT luoen designandaccuracyevaluationofaiorthognathicsurgeryplates