Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels

This study focuses on the production of high-density solid biofuels and high-fixed-carbon biochar from two invasive acacia species harvested in a protected area in Northwestern Spain, thereby contributing to its silviculture management challenge. It is possible to transform the initial biomass into...

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Main Authors: Óscar González-Prieto, Luis Ortiz Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5755
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author Óscar González-Prieto
Luis Ortiz Torres
author_facet Óscar González-Prieto
Luis Ortiz Torres
author_sort Óscar González-Prieto
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the production of high-density solid biofuels and high-fixed-carbon biochar from two invasive acacia species harvested in a protected area in Northwestern Spain, thereby contributing to its silviculture management challenge. It is possible to transform the initial biomass into briquettes and pellets reaching high densified values above 1300 kg/m<sup>3</sup> and 500 kg/m<sup>3</sup>, respectively. Using thermochemical conversion processes in a simple double chamber oven, a biochar was obtained with a fixed carbon of 66%. Several parameters were analyzed and compared between the original biomass and the resulting products. The results show that an added value could be achieved without applying a complex system to transform, starting from residual biomass from invasive species.
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spelling doaj-art-df4fb6ab03974b43a84b057ed9b4d7dd2025-08-20T01:56:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-05-011510575510.3390/app15105755Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid BiofuelsÓscar González-Prieto0Luis Ortiz Torres1Hydro-Forestry Geomodeling Research Group, School of Forestry Engineering, University of Vigo, 36005 Pontevedra, SpainHydro-Forestry Geomodeling Research Group, School of Forestry Engineering, University of Vigo, 36005 Pontevedra, SpainThis study focuses on the production of high-density solid biofuels and high-fixed-carbon biochar from two invasive acacia species harvested in a protected area in Northwestern Spain, thereby contributing to its silviculture management challenge. It is possible to transform the initial biomass into briquettes and pellets reaching high densified values above 1300 kg/m<sup>3</sup> and 500 kg/m<sup>3</sup>, respectively. Using thermochemical conversion processes in a simple double chamber oven, a biochar was obtained with a fixed carbon of 66%. Several parameters were analyzed and compared between the original biomass and the resulting products. The results show that an added value could be achieved without applying a complex system to transform, starting from residual biomass from invasive species.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5755bioproducts<i>Acacia</i> spp.biocharbiofuelwaste biomassbriquette
spellingShingle Óscar González-Prieto
Luis Ortiz Torres
Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels
Applied Sciences
bioproducts
<i>Acacia</i> spp.
biochar
biofuel
waste biomass
briquette
title Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels
title_full Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels
title_fullStr Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels
title_full_unstemmed Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels
title_short Use of Invasive Acacia Biomass to Produce Biochar and Solid Biofuels
title_sort use of invasive acacia biomass to produce biochar and solid biofuels
topic bioproducts
<i>Acacia</i> spp.
biochar
biofuel
waste biomass
briquette
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5755
work_keys_str_mv AT oscargonzalezprieto useofinvasiveacaciabiomasstoproducebiocharandsolidbiofuels
AT luisortiztorres useofinvasiveacaciabiomasstoproducebiocharandsolidbiofuels