Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics

Ferroelectrics refer to groups of dielectrics having the property of spontaneous polarization. Lead magnesium niobate-potassium bismuth titanate ((1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3)) x = 0.15, 0.25, and 0.35 are prepared by solid-state reaction rout technique. The electric modulus of the prepar...

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Main Authors: Kebede Legesse, Vijaya Bhaskar Rao Poluri, Elangovan Sampandam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2450578
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author Kebede Legesse
Vijaya Bhaskar Rao Poluri
Elangovan Sampandam
author_facet Kebede Legesse
Vijaya Bhaskar Rao Poluri
Elangovan Sampandam
author_sort Kebede Legesse
collection DOAJ
description Ferroelectrics refer to groups of dielectrics having the property of spontaneous polarization. Lead magnesium niobate-potassium bismuth titanate ((1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3)) x = 0.15, 0.25, and 0.35 are prepared by solid-state reaction rout technique. The electric modulus of the prepared samples is studied using the complex impedance spectroscopic method at 400°C, 450°C, and 500°C in various frequency ranges. In the lower frequency range, the real modulus (M′ (ω)) decreased with increasing the temperature. Furthermore, the real modulus (M′ (ω)) increased with increasing frequency and the concentration of the doping component. The imaginary modulus (M″ (ω)) increased with increasing the temperature. The significant variations in the real and imaginary coefficients signify the existence of thermally activated dielectric relaxation between the selected components. Moreover, the magnitude of grain capacitance increased with increasing the temperature, confirming the negative temperature coefficient of resistance of the material.
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spelling doaj-art-df4cbd4c16fe43fda16a06f0b9ba44be2025-02-03T01:09:52ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81242022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2450578Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 CeramicsKebede Legesse0Vijaya Bhaskar Rao Poluri1Elangovan Sampandam2Department of PhysicsDepartment of PhysicsDepartment of PhysicsFerroelectrics refer to groups of dielectrics having the property of spontaneous polarization. Lead magnesium niobate-potassium bismuth titanate ((1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3)) x = 0.15, 0.25, and 0.35 are prepared by solid-state reaction rout technique. The electric modulus of the prepared samples is studied using the complex impedance spectroscopic method at 400°C, 450°C, and 500°C in various frequency ranges. In the lower frequency range, the real modulus (M′ (ω)) decreased with increasing the temperature. Furthermore, the real modulus (M′ (ω)) increased with increasing frequency and the concentration of the doping component. The imaginary modulus (M″ (ω)) increased with increasing the temperature. The significant variations in the real and imaginary coefficients signify the existence of thermally activated dielectric relaxation between the selected components. Moreover, the magnitude of grain capacitance increased with increasing the temperature, confirming the negative temperature coefficient of resistance of the material.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2450578
spellingShingle Kebede Legesse
Vijaya Bhaskar Rao Poluri
Elangovan Sampandam
Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics
title_full Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics
title_fullStr Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics
title_short Electric Modulus Analysis of (1 − x) PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)K1/2Bi1/2TiO3 Ceramics
title_sort electric modulus analysis of 1 x pbmg1 3nb2 3o3 x k1 2bi1 2tio3 ceramics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2450578
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AT elangovansampandam electricmodulusanalysisof1xpbmg13nb23o3xk12bi12tio3ceramics