A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World

Background and purpose: Mosquitoes are responsible for the transmission of many pathogens such as malaria, yellow fever, dengue fever, and so on. The control of mosquitoes using chemical insecticides is not always a sensible approach, so, alternative biological control methods, especially the use of...

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Main Authors: Ali Jafari, Ahmadali Enayati, Fatemeh Jafari, Farzad Motevalli Haghi, Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei, Reza Sadeghnezhad, Mostafa Azarnoosh, Mahmoud Fazeli-Dinan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2019-05-01
Series:علوم بهداشتی ایران
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Online Access:http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-632-en.html
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author Ali Jafari
Ahmadali Enayati
Fatemeh Jafari
Farzad Motevalli Haghi
Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei
Reza Sadeghnezhad
Mostafa Azarnoosh
Mahmoud Fazeli-Dinan
author_facet Ali Jafari
Ahmadali Enayati
Fatemeh Jafari
Farzad Motevalli Haghi
Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei
Reza Sadeghnezhad
Mostafa Azarnoosh
Mahmoud Fazeli-Dinan
author_sort Ali Jafari
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Mosquitoes are responsible for the transmission of many pathogens such as malaria, yellow fever, dengue fever, and so on. The control of mosquitoes using chemical insecticides is not always a sensible approach, so, alternative biological control methods, especially the use of larvivorous fishes, can play a significant role in controlling of mosquito larvae. Materials and Methods: In this narrative review study, papers and dissertations were collected without time and language limits from international electronic databases in Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Ovid, Medline and WHO site, and Iranian scientific databases including: Barakatkns, SID, Civilica, Magiran, and Medlib using appropriate keywords from 1937 to 2018. Finally, 55 sources were selected and criticized, interpreted, and analyzed. Results: In the study, some of larvivorous fishes including Aphanius dispar, Carassius auratus (goldfish), Gambusia affinis, and Poecilia reticulate (guppy) have been investigated as important predators of mosquito larvae. Among these fish, Gambusia, Aphanius dispar, Colisa Lalia, Danio rerio, Goldfish, Guppy and Oreochromis mossambica are present in different regions of Iran. Conclusion: Given the fact that malaria carriers are present in many regions of Iran and the climate of Iran is also potentially suitable for the transmission of malaria, it is recommended to use larvivorous fishes that are compatible with the environmental conditions of each area.
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spelling doaj-art-df2701fcc4f7485ca1a00a1208fb33332025-08-20T01:54:38ZengMazandaran University of Medical Sciencesعلوم بهداشتی ایران2322-553X2322-47972019-05-01724960A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the WorldAli Jafari0Ahmadali Enayati1Fatemeh Jafari2Farzad Motevalli Haghi3Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei4Reza Sadeghnezhad5Mostafa Azarnoosh6Mahmoud Fazeli-Dinan7 Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Mosquitoes are responsible for the transmission of many pathogens such as malaria, yellow fever, dengue fever, and so on. The control of mosquitoes using chemical insecticides is not always a sensible approach, so, alternative biological control methods, especially the use of larvivorous fishes, can play a significant role in controlling of mosquito larvae. Materials and Methods: In this narrative review study, papers and dissertations were collected without time and language limits from international electronic databases in Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Ovid, Medline and WHO site, and Iranian scientific databases including: Barakatkns, SID, Civilica, Magiran, and Medlib using appropriate keywords from 1937 to 2018. Finally, 55 sources were selected and criticized, interpreted, and analyzed. Results: In the study, some of larvivorous fishes including Aphanius dispar, Carassius auratus (goldfish), Gambusia affinis, and Poecilia reticulate (guppy) have been investigated as important predators of mosquito larvae. Among these fish, Gambusia, Aphanius dispar, Colisa Lalia, Danio rerio, Goldfish, Guppy and Oreochromis mossambica are present in different regions of Iran. Conclusion: Given the fact that malaria carriers are present in many regions of Iran and the climate of Iran is also potentially suitable for the transmission of malaria, it is recommended to use larvivorous fishes that are compatible with the environmental conditions of each area.http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-632-en.htmlMosquitoesBiological ControlLarvivorous FishesIran.
spellingShingle Ali Jafari
Ahmadali Enayati
Fatemeh Jafari
Farzad Motevalli Haghi
Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei
Reza Sadeghnezhad
Mostafa Azarnoosh
Mahmoud Fazeli-Dinan
A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World
علوم بهداشتی ایران
Mosquitoes
Biological Control
Larvivorous Fishes
Iran.
title A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World
title_full A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World
title_fullStr A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World
title_full_unstemmed A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World
title_short A Narrative Review of the Control of Mosquitoes by Larvivorous Fish in Iran and the World
title_sort narrative review of the control of mosquitoes by larvivorous fish in iran and the world
topic Mosquitoes
Biological Control
Larvivorous Fishes
Iran.
url http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-632-en.html
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