Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation

Ventricular fibrillation is the main cause of sudden cardiac death in many countries, including Russia; therefore to study ventricular fibrillation is an urgent problem. Objective: to study rhythm non-assimilation in canine ventricular fibrillation. Materials and methods. The author made a frequency...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. I. Guryanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2010-08-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/417
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849698682483507200
author M. I. Guryanov
author_facet M. I. Guryanov
author_sort M. I. Guryanov
collection DOAJ
description Ventricular fibrillation is the main cause of sudden cardiac death in many countries, including Russia; therefore to study ventricular fibrillation is an urgent problem. Objective: to study rhythm non-assimilation in canine ventricular fibrillation. Materials and methods. The author made a frequency analysis of electrocardiograms in 25 dogs with ventricular fibrillation, by applying the fast Fourier transform method. The frequency analysis was carried out in the frequency ranges corresponding to those of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms of an electroencephalogram. Results. Ventricular fibrillation is characterized by rhythm non-assimilation with the oscillations being recorded on an electrocardiogram in the frequency ranges corresponding to those of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms of an electroencephalogram. The proportion of oscillations in the frequency ranges of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms is determined by cardiac functional mobility (lability). The latter is reduced by ischemia in ventricular fibrillation. Diminished cardiac lability in ventricular fibrillation reflects the stages of rhythm non-assimilation with a dominant and non-dominant frequency pattern naturally detectable by the frequency analysis of an electrocardiogram in the frequency ranges of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms. The greater proportion of alpha, beta, and gamma rhythm frequencies in the non-dominant frequency pattern of rhythm non-assimilation in ventricular fibrillation is, the deeper cardiac lability fall is. Conclusion. The frequency analysis of an electrocardiogram in the frequency ranges of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms allows the stages of rhythm non-assimilation to be objectively determined in the entire range — at all stages of ventricular fibrillation. The findings may be included into the algorithms of an automated electrocardiogram analysis, which permits objective determination of ventricular fibrillation stages in automated defibrillators. Key words: canine heart, ventricular fibrillation, rhythm non-assimilation.
format Article
id doaj-art-df16bf57b61d4bc89d064a123afcfb4d
institution DOAJ
issn 1813-9779
2411-7110
language English
publishDate 2010-08-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-df16bf57b61d4bc89d064a123afcfb4d2025-08-20T03:18:50ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102010-08-016410.15360/1813-9779-2010-4-58417Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular FibrillationM. I. GuryanovVentricular fibrillation is the main cause of sudden cardiac death in many countries, including Russia; therefore to study ventricular fibrillation is an urgent problem. Objective: to study rhythm non-assimilation in canine ventricular fibrillation. Materials and methods. The author made a frequency analysis of electrocardiograms in 25 dogs with ventricular fibrillation, by applying the fast Fourier transform method. The frequency analysis was carried out in the frequency ranges corresponding to those of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms of an electroencephalogram. Results. Ventricular fibrillation is characterized by rhythm non-assimilation with the oscillations being recorded on an electrocardiogram in the frequency ranges corresponding to those of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms of an electroencephalogram. The proportion of oscillations in the frequency ranges of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms is determined by cardiac functional mobility (lability). The latter is reduced by ischemia in ventricular fibrillation. Diminished cardiac lability in ventricular fibrillation reflects the stages of rhythm non-assimilation with a dominant and non-dominant frequency pattern naturally detectable by the frequency analysis of an electrocardiogram in the frequency ranges of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms. The greater proportion of alpha, beta, and gamma rhythm frequencies in the non-dominant frequency pattern of rhythm non-assimilation in ventricular fibrillation is, the deeper cardiac lability fall is. Conclusion. The frequency analysis of an electrocardiogram in the frequency ranges of delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma rhythms allows the stages of rhythm non-assimilation to be objectively determined in the entire range — at all stages of ventricular fibrillation. The findings may be included into the algorithms of an automated electrocardiogram analysis, which permits objective determination of ventricular fibrillation stages in automated defibrillators. Key words: canine heart, ventricular fibrillation, rhythm non-assimilation.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/417
spellingShingle M. I. Guryanov
Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation
Общая реаниматология
title Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation
title_full Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation
title_fullStr Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation
title_short Frequency Characteristics of Rhythm Non-Assimilation in Canine Ventricular Fibrillation
title_sort frequency characteristics of rhythm non assimilation in canine ventricular fibrillation
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/417
work_keys_str_mv AT miguryanov frequencycharacteristicsofrhythmnonassimilationincanineventricularfibrillation