YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image

Brain tumor detection and segmentation are the main issues in biomedical engineering research fields, and it is always challenging due to its heterogeneous shape and location in MRI. The quality of the MR images also plays an important role in providing a clear sight of the shape and boundary of the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nur Iriawan, Anindya A. Pravitasari, Ulfa S. Nuraini, Nur I. Nirmalasari, Taufik Azmi, Muhammad Nasrudin, Adam F. Fandisyah, Kartika Fithriasari, Santi W. Purnami, null Irhamah, Widiana Ferriastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3819801
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558623643926528
author Nur Iriawan
Anindya A. Pravitasari
Ulfa S. Nuraini
Nur I. Nirmalasari
Taufik Azmi
Muhammad Nasrudin
Adam F. Fandisyah
Kartika Fithriasari
Santi W. Purnami
null Irhamah
Widiana Ferriastuti
author_facet Nur Iriawan
Anindya A. Pravitasari
Ulfa S. Nuraini
Nur I. Nirmalasari
Taufik Azmi
Muhammad Nasrudin
Adam F. Fandisyah
Kartika Fithriasari
Santi W. Purnami
null Irhamah
Widiana Ferriastuti
author_sort Nur Iriawan
collection DOAJ
description Brain tumor detection and segmentation are the main issues in biomedical engineering research fields, and it is always challenging due to its heterogeneous shape and location in MRI. The quality of the MR images also plays an important role in providing a clear sight of the shape and boundary of the tumor. The clear shape and boundary of the tumor will increase the probability of safe medical surgery. Analysis of this different scope of image types requires refined computerized quantification and visualization tools. This paper employed deep learning to detect and segment brain tumor MRI images by combining the convolutional neural network (CNN) and fully convolutional network (FCN) methodology in serial. The fundamental finding is to detect and localize the tumor area with YOLO-CNN and segment it with the FCN-UNet architecture. This analysis provided automatic detection and segmentation as well as the location of the tumor. The segmentation using the UNet is run under four scenarios, and the best one is chosen by the minimum loss and maximum accuracy value. In this research, we used 277 images for training, 69 images for validation, and 14 images for testing. The validation is carried out by comparing the segmentation results with the medical ground truth to provide the correct classification ratio (CCR). This study succeeded in the detection of brain tumors and provided a clear area of the brain tumor with a high CCR of about 97%.
format Article
id doaj-art-deef4881ca63433eb72bc513e50dec37
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9732
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
spelling doaj-art-deef4881ca63433eb72bc513e50dec372025-02-03T01:31:59ZengWileyApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing1687-97322024-01-01202410.1155/2024/3819801YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor ImageNur Iriawan0Anindya A. Pravitasari1Ulfa S. Nuraini2Nur I. Nirmalasari3Taufik Azmi4Muhammad Nasrudin5Adam F. Fandisyah6Kartika Fithriasari7Santi W. Purnami8null Irhamah9Widiana Ferriastuti10Department of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of StatisticsDepartment of RadiologyBrain tumor detection and segmentation are the main issues in biomedical engineering research fields, and it is always challenging due to its heterogeneous shape and location in MRI. The quality of the MR images also plays an important role in providing a clear sight of the shape and boundary of the tumor. The clear shape and boundary of the tumor will increase the probability of safe medical surgery. Analysis of this different scope of image types requires refined computerized quantification and visualization tools. This paper employed deep learning to detect and segment brain tumor MRI images by combining the convolutional neural network (CNN) and fully convolutional network (FCN) methodology in serial. The fundamental finding is to detect and localize the tumor area with YOLO-CNN and segment it with the FCN-UNet architecture. This analysis provided automatic detection and segmentation as well as the location of the tumor. The segmentation using the UNet is run under four scenarios, and the best one is chosen by the minimum loss and maximum accuracy value. In this research, we used 277 images for training, 69 images for validation, and 14 images for testing. The validation is carried out by comparing the segmentation results with the medical ground truth to provide the correct classification ratio (CCR). This study succeeded in the detection of brain tumors and provided a clear area of the brain tumor with a high CCR of about 97%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3819801
spellingShingle Nur Iriawan
Anindya A. Pravitasari
Ulfa S. Nuraini
Nur I. Nirmalasari
Taufik Azmi
Muhammad Nasrudin
Adam F. Fandisyah
Kartika Fithriasari
Santi W. Purnami
null Irhamah
Widiana Ferriastuti
YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
title YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image
title_full YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image
title_fullStr YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image
title_full_unstemmed YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image
title_short YOLO-UNet Architecture for Detecting and Segmenting the Localized MRI Brain Tumor Image
title_sort yolo unet architecture for detecting and segmenting the localized mri brain tumor image
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3819801
work_keys_str_mv AT nuririawan yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT anindyaapravitasari yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT ulfasnuraini yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT nurinirmalasari yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT taufikazmi yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT muhammadnasrudin yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT adamffandisyah yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT kartikafithriasari yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT santiwpurnami yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT nullirhamah yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage
AT widianaferriastuti yolounetarchitecturefordetectingandsegmentingthelocalizedmribraintumorimage