Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023

We describe detection of SAT2 topotype XIV foot-and-mouth disease viruses in western Asia during 2022–2023. Sequences show the viruses originated in eastern Africa and were introduced into western Asia on >1 occasion. The rapid spread in naive animals highlights risks for onward transmission and...

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Main Authors: Antonello Di Nardo, Andrew E. Shaw, Mathilde Gondard, Jemma Wadsworth, Guillaume Girault, Krupali Parekh, Anna Ludi, Valerie Mioulet, Cindy Bernelin-Cottet, Hayley M. Hicks, Noemi Polo, Abdulnaci Bulut, Unal Parlak, Daniel Gizaw, Mustafa Ababneh, Maisa Al Ameer, Layth M.S. Abdulrasool, Fajur S. Al Saloom, Wafa A. Al-Rawahi, Nick J. Knowles, Labib Bakkali-Kassimi, Donald P. King
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2025-02-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/2/24-0395_article
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author Antonello Di Nardo
Andrew E. Shaw
Mathilde Gondard
Jemma Wadsworth
Guillaume Girault
Krupali Parekh
Anna Ludi
Valerie Mioulet
Cindy Bernelin-Cottet
Hayley M. Hicks
Noemi Polo
Abdulnaci Bulut
Unal Parlak
Daniel Gizaw
Mustafa Ababneh
Maisa Al Ameer
Layth M.S. Abdulrasool
Fajur S. Al Saloom
Wafa A. Al-Rawahi
Nick J. Knowles
Labib Bakkali-Kassimi
Donald P. King
author_facet Antonello Di Nardo
Andrew E. Shaw
Mathilde Gondard
Jemma Wadsworth
Guillaume Girault
Krupali Parekh
Anna Ludi
Valerie Mioulet
Cindy Bernelin-Cottet
Hayley M. Hicks
Noemi Polo
Abdulnaci Bulut
Unal Parlak
Daniel Gizaw
Mustafa Ababneh
Maisa Al Ameer
Layth M.S. Abdulrasool
Fajur S. Al Saloom
Wafa A. Al-Rawahi
Nick J. Knowles
Labib Bakkali-Kassimi
Donald P. King
author_sort Antonello Di Nardo
collection DOAJ
description We describe detection of SAT2 topotype XIV foot-and-mouth disease viruses in western Asia during 2022–2023. Sequences show the viruses originated in eastern Africa and were introduced into western Asia on >1 occasion. The rapid spread in naive animals highlights risks for onward transmission and potential endemicity in Asia.
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1080-6059
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
record_format Article
series Emerging Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-deebb2f9d4fc4388902ac3f714c5e6f42025-08-20T02:14:51ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592025-02-0131236837210.3201/eid3102.240395Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023Antonello Di NardoAndrew E. ShawMathilde GondardJemma WadsworthGuillaume GiraultKrupali ParekhAnna LudiValerie MiouletCindy Bernelin-CottetHayley M. HicksNoemi PoloAbdulnaci BulutUnal ParlakDaniel GizawMustafa AbabnehMaisa Al AmeerLayth M.S. AbdulrasoolFajur S. Al SaloomWafa A. Al-RawahiNick J. KnowlesLabib Bakkali-KassimiDonald P. King We describe detection of SAT2 topotype XIV foot-and-mouth disease viruses in western Asia during 2022–2023. Sequences show the viruses originated in eastern Africa and were introduced into western Asia on >1 occasion. The rapid spread in naive animals highlights risks for onward transmission and potential endemicity in Asia. https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/2/24-0395_articlefoot-and-mouth diseaseserotype SAT2molecular epidemiologyreal-time RT-PCRviruseseastern Africa
spellingShingle Antonello Di Nardo
Andrew E. Shaw
Mathilde Gondard
Jemma Wadsworth
Guillaume Girault
Krupali Parekh
Anna Ludi
Valerie Mioulet
Cindy Bernelin-Cottet
Hayley M. Hicks
Noemi Polo
Abdulnaci Bulut
Unal Parlak
Daniel Gizaw
Mustafa Ababneh
Maisa Al Ameer
Layth M.S. Abdulrasool
Fajur S. Al Saloom
Wafa A. Al-Rawahi
Nick J. Knowles
Labib Bakkali-Kassimi
Donald P. King
Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023
Emerging Infectious Diseases
foot-and-mouth disease
serotype SAT2
molecular epidemiology
real-time RT-PCR
viruses
eastern Africa
title Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023
title_full Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023
title_fullStr Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023
title_full_unstemmed Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023
title_short Eastern Africa Origin of SAT2 Topotype XIV Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Outbreaks, Western Asia, 2023
title_sort eastern africa origin of sat2 topotype xiv foot and mouth disease virus outbreaks western asia 2023
topic foot-and-mouth disease
serotype SAT2
molecular epidemiology
real-time RT-PCR
viruses
eastern Africa
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/2/24-0395_article
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