Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)

Background. Kinase domain mutations of BCR-ABL gene is the most common cause of tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance. Aim. To present the data on prognostic value of BCR-ABL mutation burden in Russian patients over the last 10 years. Materials & Methods. The study included 1885 chronic mye...

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Main Authors: VV Tikhonova, MA Isakov, VA Misyurin, YuP Finashutina, LA Kesaeva, NA Lyzhko, IN Soldatova, NN Kasatkina, EN Misyurina, AV Misyurin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Practical Medicine Publishing House 2018-07-01
Series:Клиническая онкогематология
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Online Access:http://bloodjournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/3-2.pdf
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author VV Tikhonova
MA Isakov
VA Misyurin
YuP Finashutina
LA Kesaeva
NA Lyzhko
IN Soldatova
NN Kasatkina
EN Misyurina
AV Misyurin
author_facet VV Tikhonova
MA Isakov
VA Misyurin
YuP Finashutina
LA Kesaeva
NA Lyzhko
IN Soldatova
NN Kasatkina
EN Misyurina
AV Misyurin
author_sort VV Tikhonova
collection DOAJ
description Background. Kinase domain mutations of BCR-ABL gene is the most common cause of tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance. Aim. To present the data on prognostic value of BCR-ABL mutation burden in Russian patients over the last 10 years. Materials & Methods. The study included 1885 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients with tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance who were followed up from 2006 to 2016. BCR-ABL point mutations in mRNA samples were analyzed by means of polymerase chain reaction and subsequent Sanger sequencing. Results. In 1257 CML patients with signs of tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance BCR-ABL expression level was > 1 %. BCR–ABL mutations were detected in 31.8 % of patients. Total mutation count was 467 (70 mutation types). Total count of patients with mutation-associated tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance decreased from 36.6 % (2006–2008) to 24.95 % (2013–2016) and to marked decrease of 23.12 % in 2014. Detection rate of imatinib-resistant mutations and F359V mutation was shown to decrease within the period from 2010–2011 to 2014–2015. F317L level, which is responsible for dasatinib resistance, considerably increased in 2015. T315I frequency was the highest in 2014, afterwards it was gradually decreasing. Mutation-associated resistance rates varied by region of the Russian Federation. Conclusion. The analysis of trends of mutation incidence in patients with CML can be of extreme significance in long-term prognosis of resistance development and in improvement of treatment planning.
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spelling doaj-art-debf19c21fe34eca8525d68f8d15418f2025-08-20T03:24:57ZrusPractical Medicine Publishing HouseКлиническая онкогематология1997-69332500-21392018-07-0111322723310.21320/2500-2139-2018-11-3-227-233Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)VV Tikhonova0MA Isakov1VA Misyurin2YuP Finashutina3LA Kesaeva4NA Lyzhko5IN Soldatova6NN Kasatkina7EN Misyurina8AV Misyurin9NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478; GenoTekhnologiya, 104 Profsoyuznaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117485Aston Consulting, 31g Shabolovka str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115162NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478; GenoTekhnologiya, 104 Profsoyuznaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117485NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478; GenoTekhnologiya, 104 Profsoyuznaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117485NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478GenoTekhnologiya, 104 Profsoyuznaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117485NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 52, 3 Pekhotnaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 123182NN Blokhin National Medical Cancer Research Center, 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478; Aston Consulting, 31g Shabolovka str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 115162Background. Kinase domain mutations of BCR-ABL gene is the most common cause of tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance. Aim. To present the data on prognostic value of BCR-ABL mutation burden in Russian patients over the last 10 years. Materials & Methods. The study included 1885 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients with tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance who were followed up from 2006 to 2016. BCR-ABL point mutations in mRNA samples were analyzed by means of polymerase chain reaction and subsequent Sanger sequencing. Results. In 1257 CML patients with signs of tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance BCR-ABL expression level was > 1 %. BCR–ABL mutations were detected in 31.8 % of patients. Total mutation count was 467 (70 mutation types). Total count of patients with mutation-associated tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance decreased from 36.6 % (2006–2008) to 24.95 % (2013–2016) and to marked decrease of 23.12 % in 2014. Detection rate of imatinib-resistant mutations and F359V mutation was shown to decrease within the period from 2010–2011 to 2014–2015. F317L level, which is responsible for dasatinib resistance, considerably increased in 2015. T315I frequency was the highest in 2014, afterwards it was gradually decreasing. Mutation-associated resistance rates varied by region of the Russian Federation. Conclusion. The analysis of trends of mutation incidence in patients with CML can be of extreme significance in long-term prognosis of resistance development and in improvement of treatment planning.http://bloodjournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/3-2.pdfchronic myeloid leukemiakinase domain mutations of BCR-ABL genetargeted therapyresistance
spellingShingle VV Tikhonova
MA Isakov
VA Misyurin
YuP Finashutina
LA Kesaeva
NA Lyzhko
IN Soldatova
NN Kasatkina
EN Misyurina
AV Misyurin
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)
Клиническая онкогематология
chronic myeloid leukemia
kinase domain mutations of BCR-ABL gene
targeted therapy
resistance
title Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)
title_full Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)
title_fullStr Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)
title_full_unstemmed Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)
title_short Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: A 10-Year Study of BCR-ABL Gene Mutation Profile in Russia (2006–2016)
title_sort tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia a 10 year study of bcr abl gene mutation profile in russia 2006 2016
topic chronic myeloid leukemia
kinase domain mutations of BCR-ABL gene
targeted therapy
resistance
url http://bloodjournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/3-2.pdf
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