Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice

Background & objectives: In malaria infection, quantifying blood parasitemia is a critical step for evaluating the severity of the disease. This has generally been conducted manually, and thus its accuracy depends on technician expertise. There is an urgent need for an automated technique to ove...

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Main Author: Noha Talal Zelai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/JVBD.JVBD_86_24
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author Noha Talal Zelai
author_facet Noha Talal Zelai
author_sort Noha Talal Zelai
collection DOAJ
description Background & objectives: In malaria infection, quantifying blood parasitemia is a critical step for evaluating the severity of the disease. This has generally been conducted manually, and thus its accuracy depends on technician expertise. There is an urgent need for an automated technique to overcome manual errors. The aim of this study was to find an alternative method for counting malaria blood parasitemia. Methods: This study evaluated the accuracy of automated counting using QuPath compared to manual counting. GraphPad Kappa evaluated agreement between high and low parasitemia in both counting methods using Cohen’s test. Results: QuPath was revealed to be a promising method that has fair agreement and no statistically significant differences compared to manual counting. Interpretation & conclusion: Automated quantification is suggested to be a time and effort-saving technique and therefore is a worthwhile alternative to manual counting.
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spelling doaj-art-debed1198d6e480fa41e1c6cb99f395b2025-08-20T02:43:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Vector Borne Diseases0972-90622025-04-0162223323610.4103/JVBD.JVBD_86_24Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected miceNoha Talal ZelaiBackground & objectives: In malaria infection, quantifying blood parasitemia is a critical step for evaluating the severity of the disease. This has generally been conducted manually, and thus its accuracy depends on technician expertise. There is an urgent need for an automated technique to overcome manual errors. The aim of this study was to find an alternative method for counting malaria blood parasitemia. Methods: This study evaluated the accuracy of automated counting using QuPath compared to manual counting. GraphPad Kappa evaluated agreement between high and low parasitemia in both counting methods using Cohen’s test. Results: QuPath was revealed to be a promising method that has fair agreement and no statistically significant differences compared to manual counting. Interpretation & conclusion: Automated quantification is suggested to be a time and effort-saving technique and therefore is a worthwhile alternative to manual counting.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/JVBD.JVBD_86_24malariaquantifyingparasitemiaautomatedmanual
spellingShingle Noha Talal Zelai
Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
malaria
quantifying
parasitemia
automated
manual
title Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
title_full Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
title_fullStr Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
title_full_unstemmed Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
title_short Application of artificial intelligence for quantifying Plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
title_sort application of artificial intelligence for quantifying plasmodium berghei in blood samples of infected mice
topic malaria
quantifying
parasitemia
automated
manual
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/JVBD.JVBD_86_24
work_keys_str_mv AT nohatalalzelai applicationofartificialintelligenceforquantifyingplasmodiumbergheiinbloodsamplesofinfectedmice