Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model

The working face model is an important prerequisite for guiding safe and efficient production in coal mines and holds significant importance for achieving precise coal mining and geological security. Especially under complex geological conditions, if the working face model cannot accurately describe...

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Main Authors: Xiaohui WANG, Zaibin LIU, Baohui CHEN, Liang MA, Yaoquan GAO, Dongliang ZHANG, Yiming DU, Xiaorong LEI, Junsheng YAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology 2024-11-01
Series:Meitan kexue jishu
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Online Access:http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2024-1024
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author Xiaohui WANG
Zaibin LIU
Baohui CHEN
Liang MA
Yaoquan GAO
Dongliang ZHANG
Yiming DU
Xiaorong LEI
Junsheng YAN
author_facet Xiaohui WANG
Zaibin LIU
Baohui CHEN
Liang MA
Yaoquan GAO
Dongliang ZHANG
Yiming DU
Xiaorong LEI
Junsheng YAN
author_sort Xiaohui WANG
collection DOAJ
description The working face model is an important prerequisite for guiding safe and efficient production in coal mines and holds significant importance for achieving precise coal mining and geological security. Especially under complex geological conditions, if the working face model cannot accurately describe the relationships between geological structures and strata, it will impact the planning of mining areas, mining and excavation processes, and production efficiency. Taking the working face of a mine under complex geological conditions as an example, this study conducts research on high-precision working face modeling technology and its intelligent application. First, a construction technology for strata and faults is proposed, successfully solving the challenges of special geological phenomena and the three-dimensional spatial recalculation of reverse faults. Additionally, dynamic updating technology is introduced to achieve local dynamic corrections of the model, significantly improving its accuracy and practicality. Secondly, by integrating real-time monitoring data, intelligent planning for cutting and intelligent geological prediction technologies are proposed, which effectively enhance the precision and timeliness of production decision-making. Subsequently, a static model of the I030903 working face was constructed, incorporating local dynamic updating capabilities. This dynamic model was applied to the transparent geological security system for coal mines, achieving significant application results. The results indicate that the modeling technology can quickly and accurately simulate any complex geological body, providing convenience for handling issues such as stratigraphic unconformities, strata pinching out, coal seam bifurcation, and fault cutting. Verified data show that model errors are within 0.2 m, with 97% of errors falling within the 0-0.1 m range. The intelligent cutting planning technology, based on the transparent working face model, effectively guided the precise coal extraction by the shearer, while the intelligent geological prediction technology could automatically generate warning information in abnormal situations and promptly communicate it to relevant personnel. The research results demonstrate the advancement and feasibility of this method, providing solid technical support and assurance for intelligent coal mining.
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publisher Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology
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spelling doaj-art-deb5bfe763934949bad8d52b3a3c8b5b2025-08-20T01:58:48ZzhoEditorial Department of Coal Science and TechnologyMeitan kexue jishu0253-23362024-11-01521121422210.12438/cst.2024-10242024-1024Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face modelXiaohui WANG0Zaibin LIU1Baohui CHEN2Liang MA3Yaoquan GAO4Dongliang ZHANG5Yiming DU6Xiaorong LEI7Junsheng YAN8Chinese Institute of Coal Science, Beijing 100013, ChinaChinese Institute of Coal Science, Beijing 100013, ChinaCCTEG Xi’an Transparent Geology Technology Co., Ltd., Xixian 712000, ChinaChina Coal Technology and Engineering Group Xi’an Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710077, ChinaCCTEG Xi’an Transparent Geology Technology Co., Ltd., Xixian 712000, ChinaCCTEG Xi’an Transparent Geology Technology Co., Ltd., Xixian 712000, ChinaCCTEG Xi’an Transparent Geology Technology Co., Ltd., Xixian 712000, ChinaCCTEG Xi’an Transparent Geology Technology Co., Ltd., Xixian 712000, ChinaChinese Institute of Coal Science, Beijing 100013, ChinaThe working face model is an important prerequisite for guiding safe and efficient production in coal mines and holds significant importance for achieving precise coal mining and geological security. Especially under complex geological conditions, if the working face model cannot accurately describe the relationships between geological structures and strata, it will impact the planning of mining areas, mining and excavation processes, and production efficiency. Taking the working face of a mine under complex geological conditions as an example, this study conducts research on high-precision working face modeling technology and its intelligent application. First, a construction technology for strata and faults is proposed, successfully solving the challenges of special geological phenomena and the three-dimensional spatial recalculation of reverse faults. Additionally, dynamic updating technology is introduced to achieve local dynamic corrections of the model, significantly improving its accuracy and practicality. Secondly, by integrating real-time monitoring data, intelligent planning for cutting and intelligent geological prediction technologies are proposed, which effectively enhance the precision and timeliness of production decision-making. Subsequently, a static model of the I030903 working face was constructed, incorporating local dynamic updating capabilities. This dynamic model was applied to the transparent geological security system for coal mines, achieving significant application results. The results indicate that the modeling technology can quickly and accurately simulate any complex geological body, providing convenience for handling issues such as stratigraphic unconformities, strata pinching out, coal seam bifurcation, and fault cutting. Verified data show that model errors are within 0.2 m, with 97% of errors falling within the 0-0.1 m range. The intelligent cutting planning technology, based on the transparent working face model, effectively guided the precise coal extraction by the shearer, while the intelligent geological prediction technology could automatically generate warning information in abnormal situations and promptly communicate it to relevant personnel. The research results demonstrate the advancement and feasibility of this method, providing solid technical support and assurance for intelligent coal mining.http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2024-1024working face modeldynamic updatingintelligenceprecision mininggeological security
spellingShingle Xiaohui WANG
Zaibin LIU
Baohui CHEN
Liang MA
Yaoquan GAO
Dongliang ZHANG
Yiming DU
Xiaorong LEI
Junsheng YAN
Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
Meitan kexue jishu
working face model
dynamic updating
intelligence
precision mining
geological security
title Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
title_full Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
title_fullStr Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
title_full_unstemmed Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
title_short Construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
title_sort construction technology and intelligent application of transparent working face model
topic working face model
dynamic updating
intelligence
precision mining
geological security
url http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2024-1024
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