Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina

Asymptomatic bacteriuria is common among pregnant women and it is frequently associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes leading to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The burden of asymptomatic bacteria in pregnancy has not been previously evaluated in this environment. Therefore, the study...

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Main Authors: Abdulkadir B., Aisha A. S., Abdulqadir I., Abdulkarim B., Binta S. A., Ahmed Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Umaru Musa Yar'adua University, Katsina, Nigeria 2018-12-01
Series:UMYU Journal of Microbiology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ujmr.umyu.edu.ng/index.php/ujmr/article/view/230
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author Abdulkadir B.
Aisha A. S.
Abdulqadir I.
Abdulkarim B.
Binta S. A.
Ahmed Y.
author_facet Abdulkadir B.
Aisha A. S.
Abdulqadir I.
Abdulkarim B.
Binta S. A.
Ahmed Y.
author_sort Abdulkadir B.
collection DOAJ
description Asymptomatic bacteriuria is common among pregnant women and it is frequently associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes leading to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The burden of asymptomatic bacteria in pregnancy has not been previously evaluated in this environment. Therefore, the study aimed to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria and its clinical correlate among pregnant women attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina. The study was a prospective study conducted among 126 antenatal attendees from 19th September – 4th November 2017. Urine microscopy and culture technique were conducted for each participant. The prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women was 19.8% and only gestational age and tribe had significant association with asymptomatic bacteriuria (p = 0.02) respectively however age (p = 0.66), educational status (p = 0.19) and settlement (p = 0.91) showed no significant association. Staphylococcus aureus was the most prevalent organism (40%), followed by coagulase negative Staphylococcus (32%) while Eschericia coli was least prevalent organism (4%). Asymptomatic bacteriuria is not uncommon among pregnant women in this environment; as such urine culture should be routinely carried out as part of antenatal care package for early detection and prevention of possible complications of urinary tract infections in pregnancy.
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publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Umaru Musa Yar'adua University, Katsina, Nigeria
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spelling doaj-art-de91f563b1794d999647d3c413f3f2fe2025-08-20T01:52:48ZengUmaru Musa Yar'adua University, Katsina, NigeriaUMYU Journal of Microbiology Research2616-06682814-18222018-12-013210.47430/ujmr.1832.020230Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, KatsinaAbdulkadir B.0Aisha A. S.1Abdulqadir I.2Abdulkarim B.3Binta S. A.4Ahmed Y.5Department of Microbiology Umaru Musa Yaradua University KatsinaDepartment of Microbiology Umaru Musa Yaradua University KatsinaDepartment of Haematology Usman Danfodio University Teaching Hospital SokotoDepartment of Biology, Umaru Musa Yaradua University KatsinaDepartment of Microbiology Federal Medical Centre, KatsinaDepartment of Microbiology Federal Medical Centre, Katsina Asymptomatic bacteriuria is common among pregnant women and it is frequently associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes leading to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The burden of asymptomatic bacteria in pregnancy has not been previously evaluated in this environment. Therefore, the study aimed to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria and its clinical correlate among pregnant women attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina. The study was a prospective study conducted among 126 antenatal attendees from 19th September – 4th November 2017. Urine microscopy and culture technique were conducted for each participant. The prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women was 19.8% and only gestational age and tribe had significant association with asymptomatic bacteriuria (p = 0.02) respectively however age (p = 0.66), educational status (p = 0.19) and settlement (p = 0.91) showed no significant association. Staphylococcus aureus was the most prevalent organism (40%), followed by coagulase negative Staphylococcus (32%) while Eschericia coli was least prevalent organism (4%). Asymptomatic bacteriuria is not uncommon among pregnant women in this environment; as such urine culture should be routinely carried out as part of antenatal care package for early detection and prevention of possible complications of urinary tract infections in pregnancy. https://ujmr.umyu.edu.ng/index.php/ujmr/article/view/230Asymptomatic bacteriuriaurinary tract infectionpregnant womenantenatal care
spellingShingle Abdulkadir B.
Aisha A. S.
Abdulqadir I.
Abdulkarim B.
Binta S. A.
Ahmed Y.
Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina
UMYU Journal of Microbiology Research
Asymptomatic bacteriuria
urinary tract infection
pregnant women
antenatal care
title Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina
title_full Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina
title_fullStr Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina
title_short Incidence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Federal Medical Center, Katsina
title_sort incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women attending federal medical center katsina
topic Asymptomatic bacteriuria
urinary tract infection
pregnant women
antenatal care
url https://ujmr.umyu.edu.ng/index.php/ujmr/article/view/230
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