Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks

A new orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system embedded with overlay watermarks for location-aware cross-layer design is proposed in this paper. One major advantage of the proposed system is the multiple functionalities the overlay watermark provides, which includes a cross-layer sig...

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Main Authors: Xianbin Wang, Paul Ho, Yiyan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:Advances in Multimedia
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/74591
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author Xianbin Wang
Paul Ho
Yiyan Wu
author_facet Xianbin Wang
Paul Ho
Yiyan Wu
author_sort Xianbin Wang
collection DOAJ
description A new orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system embedded with overlay watermarks for location-aware cross-layer design is proposed in this paper. One major advantage of the proposed system is the multiple functionalities the overlay watermark provides, which includes a cross-layer signaling interface, a transceiver identification for position-aware routing, as well as its basic role as a training sequence for channel estimation. Wireless terminals are typically battery powered and have limited wireless communication bandwidth. Therefore, efficient collaborative signal processing algorithms that consume less energy for computation and less bandwidth for communication are needed. Transceiver aware of its location can also improve the routing efficiency by selective flooding or selective forwarding data only in the desired direction, since in most cases the location of a wireless host is unknown. In the proposed OFDM system, location information of a mobile for efficient routing can be easily derived when a unique watermark is associated with each individual transceiver. In addition, cross-layer signaling and other interlayer interactive information can be exchanged with a new data pipe created by modulating the overlay watermarks. We also study the channel estimation and watermark removal techniques at the physical layer for the proposed overlay OFDM. Our channel estimator iteratively estimates the channel impulse response and the combined signal vector from the overlay OFDM signal. Cross-layer design that leads to low-power consumption and more efficient routing is investigated.
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spelling doaj-art-de755185033148cda721aa329834da542025-02-03T06:42:17ZengWileyAdvances in Multimedia1687-56801687-56992007-01-01200710.1155/2007/7459174591Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay WatermarksXianbin Wang0Paul Ho1Yiyan Wu2Communications Research Centre Canada, 3701 Carling Avenue, P.O. Box 11490, Station H, Ottawa, ON K2H 8S2, CanadaSchool of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, CanadaCommunications Research Centre Canada, 3701 Carling Avenue, P.O. Box 11490, Station H, Ottawa, ON K2H 8S2, CanadaA new orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system embedded with overlay watermarks for location-aware cross-layer design is proposed in this paper. One major advantage of the proposed system is the multiple functionalities the overlay watermark provides, which includes a cross-layer signaling interface, a transceiver identification for position-aware routing, as well as its basic role as a training sequence for channel estimation. Wireless terminals are typically battery powered and have limited wireless communication bandwidth. Therefore, efficient collaborative signal processing algorithms that consume less energy for computation and less bandwidth for communication are needed. Transceiver aware of its location can also improve the routing efficiency by selective flooding or selective forwarding data only in the desired direction, since in most cases the location of a wireless host is unknown. In the proposed OFDM system, location information of a mobile for efficient routing can be easily derived when a unique watermark is associated with each individual transceiver. In addition, cross-layer signaling and other interlayer interactive information can be exchanged with a new data pipe created by modulating the overlay watermarks. We also study the channel estimation and watermark removal techniques at the physical layer for the proposed overlay OFDM. Our channel estimator iteratively estimates the channel impulse response and the combined signal vector from the overlay OFDM signal. Cross-layer design that leads to low-power consumption and more efficient routing is investigated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/74591
spellingShingle Xianbin Wang
Paul Ho
Yiyan Wu
Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks
Advances in Multimedia
title Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks
title_full Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks
title_fullStr Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks
title_full_unstemmed Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks
title_short Location-Aware Cross-Layer Design Using Overlay Watermarks
title_sort location aware cross layer design using overlay watermarks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/74591
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AT paulho locationawarecrosslayerdesignusingoverlaywatermarks
AT yiyanwu locationawarecrosslayerdesignusingoverlaywatermarks