Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies

This study explores employers’ attitudes and practices regarding disclosing and including individuals with invisible disabilities in Greek workplaces. Invisible disabilities present unique challenges regarding workplace inclusion and the disclosure of disability. Through a thematic analysis of struc...

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Main Authors: Niki Markou, Doxa Papakonstantinou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Disabilities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/5/2/37
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author Niki Markou
Doxa Papakonstantinou
author_facet Niki Markou
Doxa Papakonstantinou
author_sort Niki Markou
collection DOAJ
description This study explores employers’ attitudes and practices regarding disclosing and including individuals with invisible disabilities in Greek workplaces. Invisible disabilities present unique challenges regarding workplace inclusion and the disclosure of disability. Through a thematic analysis of structured interviews with 50 employers and human resource professionals from various industries, this research study identifies organizational policies, attitudes toward disability disclosure, the perceived impacts and benefits of hiring individuals with invisible disabilities, and recommendations for workplace inclusivity improvement. The findings reveal a range of employer practices. While many employers acknowledge the importance of fostering an inclusive workplace, there are gaps in formal training and structured policies. Employers have varied views on the necessity and timing of disability disclosure, with some supporting disclosure during hiring to ensure proper accommodations and others prioritizing employee comfort and autonomy. Important advantages of employing individuals with invisible disabilities include improved workplace diversity, increased innovation, and reinforced team unity. This study recommends diversity training, clear disclosure guidelines, and joint initiatives with external organizations to promote inclusivity in the workplace. These findings offer practical recommendations to close the inclusion gap and maximize the capabilities of employees with invisible disabilities.
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spelling doaj-art-de6a0686d025413a99e7b192faf093542025-08-20T02:24:42ZengMDPI AGDisabilities2673-72722025-04-01523710.3390/disabilities5020037Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace PoliciesNiki Markou0Doxa Papakonstantinou1Department of Educational and Social Policy, University of Macedonia, 156 Egnatia Str., 54636 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Educational and Social Policy, University of Macedonia, 156 Egnatia Str., 54636 Thessaloniki, GreeceThis study explores employers’ attitudes and practices regarding disclosing and including individuals with invisible disabilities in Greek workplaces. Invisible disabilities present unique challenges regarding workplace inclusion and the disclosure of disability. Through a thematic analysis of structured interviews with 50 employers and human resource professionals from various industries, this research study identifies organizational policies, attitudes toward disability disclosure, the perceived impacts and benefits of hiring individuals with invisible disabilities, and recommendations for workplace inclusivity improvement. The findings reveal a range of employer practices. While many employers acknowledge the importance of fostering an inclusive workplace, there are gaps in formal training and structured policies. Employers have varied views on the necessity and timing of disability disclosure, with some supporting disclosure during hiring to ensure proper accommodations and others prioritizing employee comfort and autonomy. Important advantages of employing individuals with invisible disabilities include improved workplace diversity, increased innovation, and reinforced team unity. This study recommends diversity training, clear disclosure guidelines, and joint initiatives with external organizations to promote inclusivity in the workplace. These findings offer practical recommendations to close the inclusion gap and maximize the capabilities of employees with invisible disabilities.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/5/2/37workplace inclusioninvisible disabilitiesemployers’ attitudesinclusivity policiesdisability disclosure
spellingShingle Niki Markou
Doxa Papakonstantinou
Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies
Disabilities
workplace inclusion
invisible disabilities
employers’ attitudes
inclusivity policies
disability disclosure
title Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies
title_full Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies
title_fullStr Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies
title_full_unstemmed Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies
title_short Navigating Invisible Disability Disclosure and Workplace Inclusion: Employers’ Attitudes and Workplace Policies
title_sort navigating invisible disability disclosure and workplace inclusion employers attitudes and workplace policies
topic workplace inclusion
invisible disabilities
employers’ attitudes
inclusivity policies
disability disclosure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/5/2/37
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