Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression

The partogram is a graphic tool used to monitor labor progression. This article reviews the recent literature on the use of the partogram, aiming to evaluate whether its implementation reduces cesarean section rates and to determine which model is more appropriate. Studies that compared using the pa...

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Main Authors: Luis Rojas Cedeño, Jorge A. Carvajal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medwave Estudios Limitada 2024-12-01
Series:Medwave
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medwave.cl/puestadia/practica/2966.html
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author Luis Rojas Cedeño
Jorge A. Carvajal
author_facet Luis Rojas Cedeño
Jorge A. Carvajal
author_sort Luis Rojas Cedeño
collection DOAJ
description The partogram is a graphic tool used to monitor labor progression. This article reviews the recent literature on the use of the partogram, aiming to evaluate whether its implementation reduces cesarean section rates and to determine which model is more appropriate. Studies that compared using the partogram with not using it were analyzed, as well as studies that contrasted different partogram models. The results indicate that partogram use is not associated with a significant reduction in cesarean section rate, particularly in countries with low cesarean section rates. However, the modified World Health Organization partogram, which eliminates the latent phase, appears to have advantages over the classic 1994 model, with significantly lower cesarean section rates. Although the partogram has not shown significant benefits in reducing cesarean sections, it is still a useful tool for graphically documenting the progress of labor, which could improve clinical decision-making. In Chile, the high cesarean section rates, close to 45%, suggest that implementing the WHO 2000 partogram could be beneficial. However, local studies are needed to confirm the potential benefits of reducing cesarean sections.
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spelling doaj-art-de67098840734944a7b2d820ee1a75c62025-01-06T16:16:01ZengMedwave Estudios LimitadaMedwave0717-63842024-12-012411e2966e296610.5867/medwave.2024.11.2966Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progressionLuis Rojas Cedeño0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1652-8917Jorge A. Carvajal1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-7825Departamento de Obstetricia, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile Departamento de Obstetricia, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileThe partogram is a graphic tool used to monitor labor progression. This article reviews the recent literature on the use of the partogram, aiming to evaluate whether its implementation reduces cesarean section rates and to determine which model is more appropriate. Studies that compared using the partogram with not using it were analyzed, as well as studies that contrasted different partogram models. The results indicate that partogram use is not associated with a significant reduction in cesarean section rate, particularly in countries with low cesarean section rates. However, the modified World Health Organization partogram, which eliminates the latent phase, appears to have advantages over the classic 1994 model, with significantly lower cesarean section rates. Although the partogram has not shown significant benefits in reducing cesarean sections, it is still a useful tool for graphically documenting the progress of labor, which could improve clinical decision-making. In Chile, the high cesarean section rates, close to 45%, suggest that implementing the WHO 2000 partogram could be beneficial. However, local studies are needed to confirm the potential benefits of reducing cesarean sections.https://www.medwave.cl/puestadia/practica/2966.htmlpartogramlaborcesarean section
spellingShingle Luis Rojas Cedeño
Jorge A. Carvajal
Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
Medwave
partogram
labor
cesarean section
title Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
title_full Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
title_fullStr Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
title_full_unstemmed Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
title_short Current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
title_sort current concepts on the use of the partogram to monitor labor progression
topic partogram
labor
cesarean section
url https://www.medwave.cl/puestadia/practica/2966.html
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