NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS

We have studied the phase transitions in atomic clusters by molecular dynamics simulation, assuming Lennard-Jones interatomic pair potential. Calculations are performed by DAP parallel computer. The results are analyzed by simulating their orientational distribution plots (dot-plot), and neutron dif...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 1998-06-01
Series:Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
Online Access:https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_31473_c85eb08a5baeb19eabc3944edab06907.pdf
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collection DOAJ
description We have studied the phase transitions in atomic clusters by molecular dynamics simulation, assuming Lennard-Jones interatomic pair potential. Calculations are performed by DAP parallel computer. The results are analyzed by simulating their orientational distribution plots (dot-plot), and neutron diffraction patterns. It is shown that all the main features of the bulk phase transitions are essentially exhibited by such a small sample. It is seen that by cooling the sample below the melting temperature, the atoms establish an icosahedral quasi-crystal structure with five fold symmetry. The Mackay predicted magic numbers are confirmed by our simulation. Finally, we conclude that in cooling the sample blow the melting point, nucleation initiates from the central region and then propagates toward the surface
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institution OA Journals
issn 1016-1104
2345-6914
language English
publishDate 1998-06-01
publisher University of Tehran
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series Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
spelling doaj-art-de5f8c2399be4d33b5a486de420d6a2e2025-08-20T02:25:51ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran1016-11042345-69141998-06-019231473NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERSWe have studied the phase transitions in atomic clusters by molecular dynamics simulation, assuming Lennard-Jones interatomic pair potential. Calculations are performed by DAP parallel computer. The results are analyzed by simulating their orientational distribution plots (dot-plot), and neutron diffraction patterns. It is shown that all the main features of the bulk phase transitions are essentially exhibited by such a small sample. It is seen that by cooling the sample below the melting temperature, the atoms establish an icosahedral quasi-crystal structure with five fold symmetry. The Mackay predicted magic numbers are confirmed by our simulation. Finally, we conclude that in cooling the sample blow the melting point, nucleation initiates from the central region and then propagates toward the surfacehttps://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_31473_c85eb08a5baeb19eabc3944edab06907.pdf
spellingShingle NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS
Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
title NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS
title_full NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS
title_fullStr NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS
title_full_unstemmed NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS
title_short NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS
title_sort numerical simulations of the phase transitions in clusters
url https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_31473_c85eb08a5baeb19eabc3944edab06907.pdf