Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors

Cardiac sounds sensor as a noninvasive instrument plays a pivotal role in the early diagnosis of various heart disease. In recent years, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have been employed widely for sensing different physiological information benefiting from abundant materials choices, simplici...

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Main Authors: Xindan Hui, Hengyu Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Nano Trends
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666978124000278
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author Xindan Hui
Hengyu Guo
author_facet Xindan Hui
Hengyu Guo
author_sort Xindan Hui
collection DOAJ
description Cardiac sounds sensor as a noninvasive instrument plays a pivotal role in the early diagnosis of various heart disease. In recent years, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have been employed widely for sensing different physiological information benefiting from abundant materials choices, simplicity of construction and low cost. More importantly, the fast saturated constitutive characteristic of the contact-separation mode (C-S) TENG demonstrates ultrahigh sensitivity in the detection of micromechanical quantities than traditional piezoelectric sensing mechanism. This article presents an overview of the C-S TENG enabled self-powered cardiac sounds monitoring, focusing on the working principle, performance comparison between C-S TENG and piezoelectric generator (PEG), and related applications. The challenges and future research directions of cardiac sounds sensor and C-S TENG toward micro-displacement region have also been proposed.
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issn 2666-9781
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Nano Trends
spelling doaj-art-de5df0f863894dde8d91bae25298a6a92025-08-20T02:49:04ZengElsevierNano Trends2666-97812024-12-01810005710.1016/j.nwnano.2024.100057Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensorsXindan Hui0Hengyu Guo1College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China; School of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China; School of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China; Corresponding author.Cardiac sounds sensor as a noninvasive instrument plays a pivotal role in the early diagnosis of various heart disease. In recent years, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have been employed widely for sensing different physiological information benefiting from abundant materials choices, simplicity of construction and low cost. More importantly, the fast saturated constitutive characteristic of the contact-separation mode (C-S) TENG demonstrates ultrahigh sensitivity in the detection of micromechanical quantities than traditional piezoelectric sensing mechanism. This article presents an overview of the C-S TENG enabled self-powered cardiac sounds monitoring, focusing on the working principle, performance comparison between C-S TENG and piezoelectric generator (PEG), and related applications. The challenges and future research directions of cardiac sounds sensor and C-S TENG toward micro-displacement region have also been proposed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666978124000278Cardiac soundsTriboelectric sensorSaturated constitutive characteristicHigh sensitivity
spellingShingle Xindan Hui
Hengyu Guo
Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
Nano Trends
Cardiac sounds
Triboelectric sensor
Saturated constitutive characteristic
High sensitivity
title Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
title_full Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
title_fullStr Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
title_full_unstemmed Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
title_short Advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
title_sort advances in cardiac sounds monitoring enabled by triboelectric sensors
topic Cardiac sounds
Triboelectric sensor
Saturated constitutive characteristic
High sensitivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666978124000278
work_keys_str_mv AT xindanhui advancesincardiacsoundsmonitoringenabledbytriboelectricsensors
AT hengyuguo advancesincardiacsoundsmonitoringenabledbytriboelectricsensors