Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering

Aim: to review current scientific literature concerning the main advances and problems of magnesium (Mg) alloys for traumatology and orthopedics. Methodology of the study. Analytical review based the comprehensive investigation of public scientific and technological sources. Results of the study. Mo...

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Main Authors: I. A. Khlusov, D. V. Mitrichenko, A. B. Prosolov, O. O. Nikolaeva, G. B. Slepchenko, Yu. P. Sharkeev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2019-08-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2325
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author I. A. Khlusov
D. V. Mitrichenko
A. B. Prosolov
O. O. Nikolaeva
G. B. Slepchenko
Yu. P. Sharkeev
author_facet I. A. Khlusov
D. V. Mitrichenko
A. B. Prosolov
O. O. Nikolaeva
G. B. Slepchenko
Yu. P. Sharkeev
author_sort I. A. Khlusov
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to review current scientific literature concerning the main advances and problems of magnesium (Mg) alloys for traumatology and orthopedics. Methodology of the study. Analytical review based the comprehensive investigation of public scientific and technological sources. Results of the study. Modern knowledge about classification, in vitro and in vivo biodegradation, biomechanics, local and general biocompatibilities, clinical efficacy, and hazards of infectious complications in conditions of osteosynthesis with implants made of Mg alloys with or without protective (anticorrosion and antimicrobial) coatings is presented. Conclusion. Fast degradation and a risk of periprosthetic infection strongly limit clinical application of implants made of Mg and its alloys. Development of novel Mg alloys and their modification by incorporating antimicrobial elements into their body or protective coating is a promising direction to control biomedical characteristics of Mg alloys.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-de526e6199384365a1eb0ae7ddd649962025-08-20T03:37:41ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842019-08-0118227428610.20538/1682-0363-2019-2-274-2861528Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineeringI. A. Khlusov0D. V. Mitrichenko1A. B. Prosolov2O. O. Nikolaeva3G. B. Slepchenko4Yu. P. Sharkeev5Siberian State Medical University; Research and Production Company SINTEL LLC; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityResearch and Production Company SINTEL LLCResearch and Production Company SINTEL LLCResearch and Production Company SINTEL LLCNational Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityNational Research Tomsk Polytechnic University; Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RASAim: to review current scientific literature concerning the main advances and problems of magnesium (Mg) alloys for traumatology and orthopedics. Methodology of the study. Analytical review based the comprehensive investigation of public scientific and technological sources. Results of the study. Modern knowledge about classification, in vitro and in vivo biodegradation, biomechanics, local and general biocompatibilities, clinical efficacy, and hazards of infectious complications in conditions of osteosynthesis with implants made of Mg alloys with or without protective (anticorrosion and antimicrobial) coatings is presented. Conclusion. Fast degradation and a risk of periprosthetic infection strongly limit clinical application of implants made of Mg and its alloys. Development of novel Mg alloys and their modification by incorporating antimicrobial elements into their body or protective coating is a promising direction to control biomedical characteristics of Mg alloys.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2325biodegradationin vitroin vivobiomechanicsbiocompatibilityosteosynthesis
spellingShingle I. A. Khlusov
D. V. Mitrichenko
A. B. Prosolov
O. O. Nikolaeva
G. B. Slepchenko
Yu. P. Sharkeev
Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
biodegradation
in vitro
in vivo
biomechanics
biocompatibility
osteosynthesis
title Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
title_full Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
title_fullStr Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
title_full_unstemmed Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
title_short Short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
title_sort short review of the biomedical properties and application of magnesium alloys for bone tissue bioengineering
topic biodegradation
in vitro
in vivo
biomechanics
biocompatibility
osteosynthesis
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2325
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AT dvmitrichenko shortreviewofthebiomedicalpropertiesandapplicationofmagnesiumalloysforbonetissuebioengineering
AT abprosolov shortreviewofthebiomedicalpropertiesandapplicationofmagnesiumalloysforbonetissuebioengineering
AT oonikolaeva shortreviewofthebiomedicalpropertiesandapplicationofmagnesiumalloysforbonetissuebioengineering
AT gbslepchenko shortreviewofthebiomedicalpropertiesandapplicationofmagnesiumalloysforbonetissuebioengineering
AT yupsharkeev shortreviewofthebiomedicalpropertiesandapplicationofmagnesiumalloysforbonetissuebioengineering