A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery
For treating and diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, the field of biomedical engineering is significant because it develops new ways and techniques. Stenosis is the narrowing of an artery, and it leads reduction in the flow rate of blood. This study investigates the blood flow mechanism in an artery...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Open Physics |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2024-0091 |
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| author | Al-Kouz Wael Shah Syed Zahir Hussain Souayeh Basma Sabir Zulqurnain Owhaib Wahib |
| author_facet | Al-Kouz Wael Shah Syed Zahir Hussain Souayeh Basma Sabir Zulqurnain Owhaib Wahib |
| author_sort | Al-Kouz Wael |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | For treating and diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, the field of biomedical engineering is significant because it develops new ways and techniques. Stenosis is the narrowing of an artery, and it leads reduction in the flow rate of blood. This study investigates the blood flow mechanism in an artery using a mathematical model of Carreau nanofluid with four distinct nanoparticles. Tetra nanofluid model produces significant advancement in the simulation of blood flow through the stenosed arteries. The model is capable of predicting the pressure drop and velocity distribution for diagnosing and treating stenosis. The spectral relaxation approach is used to present the model's efficiency and effectiveness, which makes it a suitable method for solving the governing equations of this study. The findings of this study have important implications for the development of new treatments and diagnostic techniques for stenosis and other cardiovascular diseases. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-de42c6e920bd4c45b4cefeaf4b76eccc |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2391-5471 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | De Gruyter |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Open Physics |
| spelling | doaj-art-de42c6e920bd4c45b4cefeaf4b76eccc2025-08-20T01:53:30ZengDe GruyterOpen Physics2391-54712024-10-01221954810.1515/phys-2024-0091A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed arteryAl-Kouz Wael0Shah Syed Zahir Hussain1Souayeh Basma2Sabir Zulqurnain3Owhaib Wahib4Department of Engineering and Industrial Professions, University of North Alabama, Florence, AL, 35630, United States of AmericaDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, Hazara University, Manshera, 21300, PakistanDepartment of Physics, College of Science, King Faisal University, P. O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, LebanonDepartment of Mechanical and Maintenance Engineering, German Jordanian University, Amman11180, JordanFor treating and diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, the field of biomedical engineering is significant because it develops new ways and techniques. Stenosis is the narrowing of an artery, and it leads reduction in the flow rate of blood. This study investigates the blood flow mechanism in an artery using a mathematical model of Carreau nanofluid with four distinct nanoparticles. Tetra nanofluid model produces significant advancement in the simulation of blood flow through the stenosed arteries. The model is capable of predicting the pressure drop and velocity distribution for diagnosing and treating stenosis. The spectral relaxation approach is used to present the model's efficiency and effectiveness, which makes it a suitable method for solving the governing equations of this study. The findings of this study have important implications for the development of new treatments and diagnostic techniques for stenosis and other cardiovascular diseases.https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2024-0091carreau fluidtetra hybrid nanofluidspectral relaxation approachviscous dissipationjoule heatingnonlinear thermal radiation |
| spellingShingle | Al-Kouz Wael Shah Syed Zahir Hussain Souayeh Basma Sabir Zulqurnain Owhaib Wahib A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery Open Physics carreau fluid tetra hybrid nanofluid spectral relaxation approach viscous dissipation joule heating nonlinear thermal radiation |
| title | A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery |
| title_full | A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery |
| title_fullStr | A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery |
| title_full_unstemmed | A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery |
| title_short | A novel tetra hybrid bio-nanofluid model with stenosed artery |
| title_sort | novel tetra hybrid bio nanofluid model with stenosed artery |
| topic | carreau fluid tetra hybrid nanofluid spectral relaxation approach viscous dissipation joule heating nonlinear thermal radiation |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2024-0091 |
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