Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)

The aim of this preliminary study was to identify microorganisms with antimicrobial resistance profile and biofilm producers in oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris and Caracara plancus. Six R. magnirostris and six C. plancus maintained in Triage Center for Wild Animals (CETAS) facilities were studie...

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Main Authors: Fernanda Alda da Silva, Sandrelli Meridiana de Fátima Ramos dos Santos Medeiros, Sérgio Dias da Costa-Junior, Ana Emília Medeiros Roberto, Sarah Brandão Palácio, Reginaldo Gonçalves de Lima-Neto, Rejane Pereira Neves, Carolina Peixoto Magalhães, José Eduardo Garcia, Isabella Macário Ferro Cavalcanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8888618
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author Fernanda Alda da Silva
Sandrelli Meridiana de Fátima Ramos dos Santos Medeiros
Sérgio Dias da Costa-Junior
Ana Emília Medeiros Roberto
Sarah Brandão Palácio
Reginaldo Gonçalves de Lima-Neto
Rejane Pereira Neves
Carolina Peixoto Magalhães
José Eduardo Garcia
Isabella Macário Ferro Cavalcanti
author_facet Fernanda Alda da Silva
Sandrelli Meridiana de Fátima Ramos dos Santos Medeiros
Sérgio Dias da Costa-Junior
Ana Emília Medeiros Roberto
Sarah Brandão Palácio
Reginaldo Gonçalves de Lima-Neto
Rejane Pereira Neves
Carolina Peixoto Magalhães
José Eduardo Garcia
Isabella Macário Ferro Cavalcanti
author_sort Fernanda Alda da Silva
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this preliminary study was to identify microorganisms with antimicrobial resistance profile and biofilm producers in oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris and Caracara plancus. Six R. magnirostris and six C. plancus maintained in Triage Center for Wild Animals (CETAS) facilities were studied. Coagulase-positive staphylococci (CoPS), enterobacteria, and yeasts were identified by the biochemical analysis or MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The resistance profile of the microorganisms was analyzed according to CLSI. The biofilm production was evaluated by Congo red and violet crystal staining methods. Among the 12 birds, 10 presented strains of CoPS and/or enterobacteria with resistance profile, such as methicillin-resistant CoPS (MR-CoPS), vancomycin-resistant CoPS (VR-CoPS), extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL), and Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase- (KPC-) producing bacteria. Regards the fungal analysis, Candida spp., Cryptococcus spp., Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, R. glutinis, and Trichosporon coremiiforme were identified. All the Trichosporon coremiiforme strains were resistant to amphotericin B, as well as all the Rhodotorula mucilaginosa exhibited resistance to fluconazole. Related to the biofilm production, among the 8 CoPS, 27 enterobacteria, and 10 yeasts isolates, 3, 16, and 7 strains were biofilm producers, respectively. Thus, the presence of these microorganisms in birds of prey is worrisome, highlighting its possible influence in the spread of infections in urban centers.
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spelling doaj-art-de31c257de4d4c9eb028d4f1cdeefe702025-02-03T01:04:05ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2090-81132042-00482020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88886188888618Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)Fernanda Alda da Silva0Sandrelli Meridiana de Fátima Ramos dos Santos Medeiros1Sérgio Dias da Costa-Junior2Ana Emília Medeiros Roberto3Sarah Brandão Palácio4Reginaldo Gonçalves de Lima-Neto5Rejane Pereira Neves6Carolina Peixoto Magalhães7José Eduardo Garcia8Isabella Macário Ferro Cavalcanti9Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Microbiologia e Imunologia, R. Alto do Reservatório—Alto José Leal, SN, Vitória de Santo Antão, PE 55608-250, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Setor de Microbiologia, Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami (LIKA), Av. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Setor de Microbiologia, Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami (LIKA), Av. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Micologia Médica do Departamento de Micologia, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50760-420, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Setor de Microbiologia, Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami (LIKA), Av. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Micologia Médica do Departamento de Micologia, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50760-420, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Micologia Médica do Departamento de Micologia, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50760-420, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Anatomia, R. Alto do Reservatório—Alto José Leal, s/n, Vitória de Santo Antão, PE 55608-250, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Biotecnologia e Fármacos, R. Alto do Reservatório—Alto José Leal, SN, Vitória de Santo Antão, PE 55608-250, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Laboratório de Microbiologia e Imunologia, R. Alto do Reservatório—Alto José Leal, SN, Vitória de Santo Antão, PE 55608-250, BrazilThe aim of this preliminary study was to identify microorganisms with antimicrobial resistance profile and biofilm producers in oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris and Caracara plancus. Six R. magnirostris and six C. plancus maintained in Triage Center for Wild Animals (CETAS) facilities were studied. Coagulase-positive staphylococci (CoPS), enterobacteria, and yeasts were identified by the biochemical analysis or MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The resistance profile of the microorganisms was analyzed according to CLSI. The biofilm production was evaluated by Congo red and violet crystal staining methods. Among the 12 birds, 10 presented strains of CoPS and/or enterobacteria with resistance profile, such as methicillin-resistant CoPS (MR-CoPS), vancomycin-resistant CoPS (VR-CoPS), extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL), and Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase- (KPC-) producing bacteria. Regards the fungal analysis, Candida spp., Cryptococcus spp., Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, R. glutinis, and Trichosporon coremiiforme were identified. All the Trichosporon coremiiforme strains were resistant to amphotericin B, as well as all the Rhodotorula mucilaginosa exhibited resistance to fluconazole. Related to the biofilm production, among the 8 CoPS, 27 enterobacteria, and 10 yeasts isolates, 3, 16, and 7 strains were biofilm producers, respectively. Thus, the presence of these microorganisms in birds of prey is worrisome, highlighting its possible influence in the spread of infections in urban centers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8888618
spellingShingle Fernanda Alda da Silva
Sandrelli Meridiana de Fátima Ramos dos Santos Medeiros
Sérgio Dias da Costa-Junior
Ana Emília Medeiros Roberto
Sarah Brandão Palácio
Reginaldo Gonçalves de Lima-Neto
Rejane Pereira Neves
Carolina Peixoto Magalhães
José Eduardo Garcia
Isabella Macário Ferro Cavalcanti
Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
Veterinary Medicine International
title Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
title_full Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
title_short Antimicrobial Resistance Profile and Biofilm Production of Microorganisms Isolated from Oropharynx of Rupornis magnirostris (Gmelin, 1788) and Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
title_sort antimicrobial resistance profile and biofilm production of microorganisms isolated from oropharynx of rupornis magnirostris gmelin 1788 and caracara plancus miller 1777
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8888618
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