Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait

The Bali Strait is a marine area rich in lemuru fish (Sardinella lemuru), making it a potential fishery commodity in Indonesia. Sustainable management of lemuru fish populations in the Bali Strait is crucial for maintaining ecosystem balance and ensuring the sustainability of the fishing industry in...

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Main Authors: Hendrik Anggi Setyawan, Bogi Budi Jayanto, Ayu Retno Wardhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Politeknik Negeri Sambas 2025-05-01
Series:Nekton
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.poltesa.ac.id/index.php/nekton/article/view/1020
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author Hendrik Anggi Setyawan
Bogi Budi Jayanto
Ayu Retno Wardhani
author_facet Hendrik Anggi Setyawan
Bogi Budi Jayanto
Ayu Retno Wardhani
author_sort Hendrik Anggi Setyawan
collection DOAJ
description The Bali Strait is a marine area rich in lemuru fish (Sardinella lemuru), making it a potential fishery commodity in Indonesia. Sustainable management of lemuru fish populations in the Bali Strait is crucial for maintaining ecosystem balance and ensuring the sustainability of the fishing industry in the region. This study aimed to identify the thermal fronts in the Bali Strait and the relationship between thermal fronts and lemuru fish production. This research was conducted using monthly sea surface temperature and surface current data from the CMEMS for the year 2023, along with lemuru production data from PPN Pengambengan. An edge detection method was employed to determine thermal fronts. The results showed that sea surface temperatures ranged from 24.9°C to 29°C. The meridional movement from North to South dominates the Bali Strait surface currents. Thermal fronts were observed throughout the year, with weak fronts dominating during the west monsoon and transition season I, whereas strong fronts intensified during the southeast monsoon. However, the correlation between thermal fronts and lemuru catch was very weak (r=-0.047442), suggesting that thermal fronts are not the primary factor influencing lemuru catch.
format Article
id doaj-art-de2c407ee005433b8fd41b7604ff342b
institution Kabale University
issn 2776-2742
2776-2734
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Politeknik Negeri Sambas
record_format Article
series Nekton
spelling doaj-art-de2c407ee005433b8fd41b7604ff342b2025-08-20T03:28:48ZengPoliteknik Negeri SambasNekton2776-27422776-27342025-05-0151728010.47767/nekton.v5i1.10201020Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali StraitHendrik Anggi SetyawanBogi Budi JayantoAyu Retno WardhaniThe Bali Strait is a marine area rich in lemuru fish (Sardinella lemuru), making it a potential fishery commodity in Indonesia. Sustainable management of lemuru fish populations in the Bali Strait is crucial for maintaining ecosystem balance and ensuring the sustainability of the fishing industry in the region. This study aimed to identify the thermal fronts in the Bali Strait and the relationship between thermal fronts and lemuru fish production. This research was conducted using monthly sea surface temperature and surface current data from the CMEMS for the year 2023, along with lemuru production data from PPN Pengambengan. An edge detection method was employed to determine thermal fronts. The results showed that sea surface temperatures ranged from 24.9°C to 29°C. The meridional movement from North to South dominates the Bali Strait surface currents. Thermal fronts were observed throughout the year, with weak fronts dominating during the west monsoon and transition season I, whereas strong fronts intensified during the southeast monsoon. However, the correlation between thermal fronts and lemuru catch was very weak (r=-0.047442), suggesting that thermal fronts are not the primary factor influencing lemuru catch.https://ojs.poltesa.ac.id/index.php/nekton/article/view/1020cmemscurrentpythonsea surface temperature
spellingShingle Hendrik Anggi Setyawan
Bogi Budi Jayanto
Ayu Retno Wardhani
Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait
Nekton
cmems
current
python
sea surface temperature
title Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait
title_full Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait
title_fullStr Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait
title_full_unstemmed Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait
title_short Thermal front dynamics and the correlation with Sardinella Lemuru catches in the Bali Strait
title_sort thermal front dynamics and the correlation with sardinella lemuru catches in the bali strait
topic cmems
current
python
sea surface temperature
url https://ojs.poltesa.ac.id/index.php/nekton/article/view/1020
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AT bogibudijayanto thermalfrontdynamicsandthecorrelationwithsardinellalemurucatchesinthebalistrait
AT ayuretnowardhani thermalfrontdynamicsandthecorrelationwithsardinellalemurucatchesinthebalistrait