Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks

The increase in NPLs has been shown to have a negative impact on banking sector, so it is highly necessary to consider the determinants of NPLs to ensure the overall economy’s effectiveness and soundness. This study aims to shed light on bank-specific factors affecting NPLs in Indonesia whose banki...

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Main Authors: Renno Prawira, Sudarso Kaderi Wiryono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-12-01
Series:Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uii.ac.id/JAAI/article/view/17224
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author Renno Prawira
Sudarso Kaderi Wiryono
author_facet Renno Prawira
Sudarso Kaderi Wiryono
author_sort Renno Prawira
collection DOAJ
description The increase in NPLs has been shown to have a negative impact on banking sector, so it is highly necessary to consider the determinants of NPLs to ensure the overall economy’s effectiveness and soundness. This study aims to shed light on bank-specific factors affecting NPLs in Indonesia whose banking sector has crucial impacts on the overall economy. The data involved 35 state-owned banks (conventional, Islamic, and regional banks) throughout 2010–2019. The banking factors in this study include bank efficiency, profitability, income diversification, and capital adequacy. Random and fixed effects regression model was used to make the estimates. The results showed that the bank efficiency variable positively correlated with NPLs, but the profitability variable correlated negatively. Both variables were significant statistically, while income diversification and bank capital variables were insignificant statistically. Based on this study, we suggest that the government require banks to have adequate profit. Thus, banks are able to run the good credit management process which will finally decrease the NPLs in the banks.
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publisher Universitas Islam Indonesia
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series Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia
spelling doaj-art-de247fef648748b38d0ba6f8c7aa47b32025-08-20T01:49:46ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaJurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia1410-24202528-65282020-12-0124210.20885/jaai.vol24.iss2.art9Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banksRenno Prawira0Sudarso Kaderi Wiryono1School of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, IndonesiaSchool of Business and Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia The increase in NPLs has been shown to have a negative impact on banking sector, so it is highly necessary to consider the determinants of NPLs to ensure the overall economy’s effectiveness and soundness. This study aims to shed light on bank-specific factors affecting NPLs in Indonesia whose banking sector has crucial impacts on the overall economy. The data involved 35 state-owned banks (conventional, Islamic, and regional banks) throughout 2010–2019. The banking factors in this study include bank efficiency, profitability, income diversification, and capital adequacy. Random and fixed effects regression model was used to make the estimates. The results showed that the bank efficiency variable positively correlated with NPLs, but the profitability variable correlated negatively. Both variables were significant statistically, while income diversification and bank capital variables were insignificant statistically. Based on this study, we suggest that the government require banks to have adequate profit. Thus, banks are able to run the good credit management process which will finally decrease the NPLs in the banks. https://journal.uii.ac.id/JAAI/article/view/17224Banking factorsNon-performing-loans(NPLs)State-owned banksIndonesia
spellingShingle Renno Prawira
Sudarso Kaderi Wiryono
Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia
Banking factors
Non-performing-loans(NPLs)
State-owned banks
Indonesia
title Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks
title_full Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks
title_fullStr Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks
title_short Determinants of non-performing loans in state-owned banks
title_sort determinants of non performing loans in state owned banks
topic Banking factors
Non-performing-loans(NPLs)
State-owned banks
Indonesia
url https://journal.uii.ac.id/JAAI/article/view/17224
work_keys_str_mv AT rennoprawira determinantsofnonperformingloansinstateownedbanks
AT sudarsokaderiwiryono determinantsofnonperformingloansinstateownedbanks