APA (7th ed.) Citation

El-Rafey, M. E., El-Ashram, A., Albadrany, I. M., & Syala, E. Characterization of joining copper rods by upset technique and investigating the effect of preheat treatment on the weld characteristics. Nature Portfolio.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

El-Rafey, M. Essam, Ali El-Ashram, Ismael M. Albadrany, and Eslam Syala. Characterization of Joining Copper Rods by Upset Technique and Investigating the Effect of Preheat Treatment on the Weld Characteristics. Nature Portfolio.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

El-Rafey, M. Essam, et al. Characterization of Joining Copper Rods by Upset Technique and Investigating the Effect of Preheat Treatment on the Weld Characteristics. Nature Portfolio.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.