Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions

Mathematical models are well-established as metaphors for biological and epidemiological systems. The framework of epidemic modeling has also been applied to sociological phenomena driven by peer pressure, notably in two dozen dynamical systems research projects developed through the Mathematical a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Christopher M. Kribs-Zaleta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2013-07-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.1587
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590155206098944
author Christopher M. Kribs-Zaleta
author_facet Christopher M. Kribs-Zaleta
author_sort Christopher M. Kribs-Zaleta
collection DOAJ
description Mathematical models are well-established as metaphors for biological and epidemiological systems. The framework of epidemic modeling has also been applied to sociological phenomena driven by peer pressure, notably in two dozen dynamical systems research projects developed through the Mathematical and Theoretical Biology Institute, and popularized by authors such as Gladwell (2000). This article reviews these studies and their common structures, and identifies a new mathematical metaphor which uses multiple nonlinearities to describe the multiple thresholds governing the persistence of hierarchical phenomena, including the situation termed a ``backward bifurcation'' in mathematical epidemiology, where established phenomena can persist in circumstances under which the phenomena could not initially emerge.
format Article
id doaj-art-de0fa61fbd1146828bfc387f102c661e
institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2013-07-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-de0fa61fbd1146828bfc387f102c661e2025-01-24T02:26:34ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182013-07-01105&61587160710.3934/mbe.2013.10.1587Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactionsChristopher M. Kribs-Zaleta0Mathematics Department, University of Texas at Arlington, Box 19408, Arlington, TX 76019-0408Mathematical models are well-established as metaphors for biological and epidemiological systems. The framework of epidemic modeling has also been applied to sociological phenomena driven by peer pressure, notably in two dozen dynamical systems research projects developed through the Mathematical and Theoretical Biology Institute, and popularized by authors such as Gladwell (2000). This article reviews these studies and their common structures, and identifies a new mathematical metaphor which uses multiple nonlinearities to describe the multiple thresholds governing the persistence of hierarchical phenomena, including the situation termed a ``backward bifurcation'' in mathematical epidemiology, where established phenomena can persist in circumstances under which the phenomena could not initially emerge.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.1587metaphor.backward bifurcationdynamical systemsepidemicmultiple nonlinearities
spellingShingle Christopher M. Kribs-Zaleta
Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
metaphor.
backward bifurcation
dynamical systems
epidemic
multiple nonlinearities
title Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions
title_full Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions
title_fullStr Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions
title_full_unstemmed Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions
title_short Sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities: MTBI's new metaphor for complex human interactions
title_sort sociological phenomena as multiple nonlinearities mtbi s new metaphor for complex human interactions
topic metaphor.
backward bifurcation
dynamical systems
epidemic
multiple nonlinearities
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.1587
work_keys_str_mv AT christophermkribszaleta sociologicalphenomenaasmultiplenonlinearitiesmtbisnewmetaphorforcomplexhumaninteractions