The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients
Introduction: HIV/AIDS has negative effects on the patient's mental health and social interaction, in addition to its negative effects on their physical health. Depression disorder is considered the second mental disorder in the world among patients with HIV/AIDS affects their life and causes s...
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| Format: | Article |
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Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
2024-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/5044 |
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| author | Vu Hoang Anh Nguyen Uyen Thi Bich Nguyen Thanh Nguyen Ai Tran Yen Thi Hoai Phan Ngoc-Anh Truong Huyen-Trang Luu-Thi Vinh-Long Tran-Chi |
| author_facet | Vu Hoang Anh Nguyen Uyen Thi Bich Nguyen Thanh Nguyen Ai Tran Yen Thi Hoai Phan Ngoc-Anh Truong Huyen-Trang Luu-Thi Vinh-Long Tran-Chi |
| author_sort | Vu Hoang Anh Nguyen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: HIV/AIDS has negative effects on the patient's mental health and social interaction, in addition to its negative effects on their physical health. Depression disorder is considered the second mental disorder in the world among patients with HIV/AIDS affects their life and causes social stigma. In Vietnam, various studies on HIV patients and depression disorders were examined. However, there are also many limitations in research with many aspects relate to the mental health quality in HIV patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the relationship between depression, smoking cigarettes, exercise habits and age in ARV - HIV patients.
Methods: A qualitative approach was utilised to conduct the randomised investigation. The PHQ - 9 scale was used for evaluating depression in 128 Vietnamese ARV - HIV patients participating in the study.
Results: According to the findings, depression and exercise have been shown to have a positive effect on smoking among HIV patients, and geriatric HIV patients are significantly less likely to smoke.
Conclusion: HIV-positive individuals require an accurate identification and assessment of depressive symptoms, with the potential implementation of personalized exercise intensity programs aimed at assisting HIV patients in ceasing tobacco use. In addition, the study recommended exercise planning and patient adherence surveillance as means for assessing and modifying the treatment of HIV patients. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-de0d2382735d4715aa214b12d8996d82 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2775-4952 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-07-01 |
| publisher | Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy |
| spelling | doaj-art-de0d2382735d4715aa214b12d8996d822025-02-11T01:54:48ZengPusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah PaluJournal of Public Health and Pharmacy2775-49522024-07-01429811210.56338/jphp.v4i2.50445044The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV PatientsVu Hoang Anh Nguyen0Uyen Thi Bich Nguyen1Thanh Nguyen Ai Tran2Yen Thi Hoai Phan3Ngoc-Anh Truong4Huyen-Trang Luu-Thi5Vinh-Long Tran-Chi6Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Thu Duc Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam,Department of Internal Medicine – Thu Duc city Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamDepartment of Internal Medicine – Thu Duc city Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Public Health - University of Medicine and Pharmacy at The Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Psychology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamDepartment of Psychology, Asia University, TaiwanFaculty of Psychology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Education, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamIntroduction: HIV/AIDS has negative effects on the patient's mental health and social interaction, in addition to its negative effects on their physical health. Depression disorder is considered the second mental disorder in the world among patients with HIV/AIDS affects their life and causes social stigma. In Vietnam, various studies on HIV patients and depression disorders were examined. However, there are also many limitations in research with many aspects relate to the mental health quality in HIV patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the relationship between depression, smoking cigarettes, exercise habits and age in ARV - HIV patients. Methods: A qualitative approach was utilised to conduct the randomised investigation. The PHQ - 9 scale was used for evaluating depression in 128 Vietnamese ARV - HIV patients participating in the study. Results: According to the findings, depression and exercise have been shown to have a positive effect on smoking among HIV patients, and geriatric HIV patients are significantly less likely to smoke. Conclusion: HIV-positive individuals require an accurate identification and assessment of depressive symptoms, with the potential implementation of personalized exercise intensity programs aimed at assisting HIV patients in ceasing tobacco use. In addition, the study recommended exercise planning and patient adherence surveillance as means for assessing and modifying the treatment of HIV patients.https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/5044arv-hiv patientsdepressioncigarettes smokingexercise |
| spellingShingle | Vu Hoang Anh Nguyen Uyen Thi Bich Nguyen Thanh Nguyen Ai Tran Yen Thi Hoai Phan Ngoc-Anh Truong Huyen-Trang Luu-Thi Vinh-Long Tran-Chi The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy arv-hiv patients depression cigarettes smoking exercise |
| title | The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients |
| title_full | The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients |
| title_fullStr | The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients |
| title_short | The Relationship between Depression, Doing Exercise, Age and Cigarettes Smoking in ARV - HIV Patients |
| title_sort | relationship between depression doing exercise age and cigarettes smoking in arv hiv patients |
| topic | arv-hiv patients depression cigarettes smoking exercise |
| url | https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/5044 |
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